linux中断子系统 - 申请中断

文章系列

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linux中断子系统 - 中断及执行流程
linux中断子系统 - 申请中断
linux中断子系统 - irq_desc的创建
linux中断子系统 - 中断控制器的注册

1.申请中断API

extern int __must_check
request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
             irq_handler_t thread_fn,
             unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev);

static inline int __must_check
request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags,
        const char *name, void *dev)
{
    return request_threaded_irq(irq, handler, NULL, flags, name, dev);
}

2.request_threaded_irq

int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
             irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
             const char *devname, void *dev_id)
{
    struct irqaction *action;
    struct irq_desc *desc;
    int retval;

    if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
        return -ENOTCONN;

    /*
     * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
     * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
     * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
     * logic etc).
     *
     * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
     * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
     */
    if (((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id) ||
        (!(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)) ||
        ((irqflags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
        return -EINVAL;

    desc = irq_to_desc(irq);-------------------------------------得到irq_desc
    if (!desc)
        return -EINVAL;

    if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
        WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
        return -EINVAL;

    if (!handler) {
        if (!thread_fn)
            return -EINVAL;
        handler = irq_default_primary_handler;------------------默认的handler
    }

    action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);-----申请irqaction
    if (!action)
        return -ENOMEM;

    action->handler = handler;----------------------------------设置handler
    action->thread_fn = thread_fn;------------------------------设置thread_fn
    action->flags = irqflags;
    action->name = devname;
    action->dev_id = dev_id;

    chip_bus_lock(desc);
    retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);--------------------TODO
    chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);

    if (retval) {
        kfree(action->secondary);
        kfree(action);
    }

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
    if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
        /*
         * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
         * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
         * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
         * run in parallel with our fake.
         */
        unsigned long flags;

        disable_irq(irq);
        local_irq_save(flags);

        handler(irq, dev_id);

        local_irq_restore(flags);
        enable_irq(irq);
    }
#endif
    return retval;
}

TODO：
__setup_irq

irq_default_primary_handler

static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
    return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;--------------wake thread
}