webkit在win32下的编译规则（三）

首先来看WTF这个project，这个project的Pre-build event如下：

   1: REM Do not edit from the Visual Studio IDE! Customize via a $(ProjectName)PreBuild.cmd file.

   2: if not exist "$(ProjectDir)$(ProjectName)PreBuild.cmd" exit /b

   3:  

   4: set CONFIGURATIONBUILDDIR=$(ConfigurationBuildDir)

   5: set CONFIGURATIONNAME=$(ConfigurationName)

   6: set INPUTDIR=$(InputDir)

   7: set INPUTFILENAME=$(InputFileName)

   8: set INPUTPATH=$(InputPath)

   9: set INTDIR=$(IntDir)

  10: set LIBRARYCONFIGSUFFIX=$(LibraryConfigSuffix)

  11: set OUTDIR=$(OutDir)

  12: set PLATFORMNAME=$(PlatformName)

  13: set PROJECTDIR=$(ProjectDir)

  14: set PROJECTFILENAME=$(ProjectFileName)

  15: set PROJECTNAME=$(ProjectName)

  16: set PROJECTPATH=$(ProjectPath)

  17: set SOLUTIONDIR=$(SolutionDir)

  18: set SOLUTIONFILENAME=$(SolutionFileName)

  19: set SOLUTIONNAME=$(SolutionName)

  20: set SOLUTIONPATH=$(SolutionPath)

  21: set TARGETDIR=$(TargetDir)

  22: set TARGETEXT=$(TargetExt)

  23: set TARGETFILENAME=$(TargetFileName)

  24: set TARGETPATH=$(TargetPath)

  25: set WEBKITCONFIGSUFFIX=$(WebKitConfigSuffix)

  26: set WEBKITDLLCONFIGSUFFIX=$(WebKitDLLConfigSuffix)

  27:  

  28: REM If any of the above variables didn't exist previously and

  29: REM were set to an empty string, set will set the errorlevel to 1,

  30: REM which will cause the project-specific script to think the build

  31: REM has failed. This cmd /c call will clear the errorlevel.

  32: cmd /c

  33:  

  34: "$(ProjectDir)$(ProjectName)PreBuild.cmd"

这些脚本首先利用vs自带的一些内置变量来设置环境变量，然后调用"$(ProjectDir)$(ProjectName)PreBuild.cmd"这个脚本，展开后的路径是D:/tools/cygwin/home/xufan/WebKit/Source/JavaScriptCore/JavaScriptCore.vcproj/JavaScriptCore/JavaScriptCorePreBuild.cmd。从上面的28-31行可以看出，cmd /c的主要作用是为了清除errorlevel。JavaScriptCorePreBuild.cmd这个脚本的内容如下：

   1: %SystemDrive%/cygwin/bin/which.exe bash

   2: if errorlevel 1 set PATH=%SystemDrive%/cygwin/bin;%PATH%

   3: cmd /c

   4: if exist "%CONFIGURATIONBUILDDIR%/buildfailed" grep XX%PROJECTNAME%XX "%CONFIGURATIONBUILDDIR%/buildfailed"

   5: if errorlevel 1 exit 1

   6: echo XX%PROJECTNAME%XX > "%CONFIGURATIONBUILDDIR%/buildfailed"

   7:  

   8: bash "%WEBKITLIBRARIESDIR%/tools/scripts/auto-version.sh" "%INTDIR%"

JavaScriptCorePreBuild.cmd首先检查前面的编译有没有问题，如果没有问题，就会调用D:/tools/cygwin/home/xufan/WebKit/WebKitLibraries/win/tools/scripts/auto-version.sh这个perl脚本，内容如下：

   1: #!/usr/bin/bash

   2:  

   3: # Copyright (C) 2007, 2009 Apple Inc.  All rights reserved.

   4: #

   5: # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

   6: # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions

   7: # are met:

   8: # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

   9: #    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

  10: # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

  11: #    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the

  12: #    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

  13: #

  14: # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE COMPUTER, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY

  15: # EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE

  16: # IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR

  17: # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR

  18: # CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,

  19: # EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,

  20: # PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR

  21: # PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY

  22: # OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT

  23: # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE

  24: # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 

  25:  

  26:  

  27: # Trim any trailing /r or /n from the given variable.

  28: chomp()

  29: {
   

  30:     local old_value=$(eval echo "/$$1");

  31:     local value=$(echo "$old_value" | sed 's/[/r/n]*$//')

  32:     eval $1=/$value;

  33: }

  34:  

  35: if [[ -n "$WEBKITLIBRARIESDIR" ]]; then

  36:     FALLBACK_VERSION_PATH=`cygpath -u "$WEBKITLIBRARIESDIR//tools//scripts//VERSION"`

  37:     FALLBACK_VERSION=$(cat "$FALLBACK_VERSION_PATH");

  38:  

  39:     COPYRIGHT_END_YEAR_PATH=`cygpath -u "$WEBKITLIBRARIESDIR//tools//scripts//COPYRIGHT-END-YEAR"`

  40:     COPYRIGHT_END_YEAR=$(cat "$COPYRIGHT_END_YEAR_PATH");

  41:     chomp COPYRIGHT_END_YEAR

  42: fi

  43:  

  44: OUTPUT_FILE=$(cygpath -u "$1")/include/autoversion.h

  45: mkdir -p "$(dirname "$OUTPUT_FILE")"

  46:  

  47: # Take the initial version number from RC_PROJECTSOURCEVERSION if it

  48: # exists, otherwise fall back to the version number stored in the source.

  49: ENVIRONMENT_VERSION="$RC_PROJECTSOURCEVERSION";

  50: PROPOSED_VERSION=${ENVIRONMENT_VERSION:-$FALLBACK_VERSION}

  51: chomp PROPOSED_VERSION

  52:  

  53: # Split out the three components of the dotted version number.  We pad

  54: # the input with trailing dots to handle the case where the input version

  55: # has fewer components than we expect.

  56: BUILD_MAJOR_VERSION=$(echo "$PROPOSED_VERSION.." | cut -d '.' -f 1)

  57: BUILD_MINOR_VERSION=$(echo "$PROPOSED_VERSION.." | cut -d '.' -f 2)

  58: BUILD_TINY_VERSION=$(echo "$PROPOSED_VERSION.." | cut -d '.' -f 3)

  59:  

  60: # Cut the major component down to three characters by dropping any

  61: # extra leading digits, then adjust the major version portion of the

  62: # version string to match.

  63: CHARACTERS_TO_DROP=$(( ${#BUILD_MAJOR_VERSION} > 3 ? ${#BUILD_MAJOR_VERSION} - 3 : 0 ))

  64: BUILD_MAJOR_VERSION=${BUILD_MAJOR_VERSION:$CHARACTERS_TO_DROP}

  65: PROPOSED_VERSION=${PROPOSED_VERSION:$CHARACTERS_TO_DROP}

  66:  

  67: # Have the minor and tiny components default to zero if not present.

  68: BUILD_MINOR_VERSION=${BUILD_MINOR_VERSION:-0}

  69: BUILD_TINY_VERSION=${BUILD_TINY_VERSION:-0}

  70:  

  71: # Split the first component further by using the first digit for the

  72: # major version and the remaining two characters as the minor version.

  73: # The minor version is shifted down to the tiny version, with the tiny

  74: # version becoming the variant version.

  75: MAJOR_VERSION=${BUILD_MAJOR_VERSION:0:1}