Android对Window对象的管理机制分析

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转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/crazy1235/article/details/72625679

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关于Window对象管理的相关类：

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• ViewManager

• WindowManager

• WindowManagerImpl

• WindowManagerGlobal

• ViewParent

• ViewRootImpl

• ActvityThread

• WindowManagerService

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Window是一个抽象类，具体实现类就是 PhoneWindow ！

一个Window是通过一个View来承载的，还对应一个ViewRootImpl！

访问Window必须通过WindowManager来实现！

Window具体操作方法实现实在WindowManagerImpl类中，方法定义在ViewManager接口中！

public interface ViewManager
{    
    public void addView(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params);
    public void updateViewLayout(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params);
    public void removeView(View view);
}

ViewManager接口定义了三个函数，分别对应window的添加，更新和删除！

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addView

 @Override
    public void addView(@NonNull View view, @NonNull ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
        applyDefaultToken(params);
        mGlobal.addView(view, params, mContext.getDisplay(), mParentWindow);

其实WindowManagerImpl也没有做具体的操作，而是交给了 WindowManagerGlobal

在WindowManagerImpl类中进行了初始化

private final WindowManagerGlobal mGlobal = WindowManagerGlobal.getInstance();

WindowManagerGlobal.java

private WindowManagerGlobal() {
    }

    public static WindowManagerGlobal getInstance() {
        synchronized (WindowManagerGlobal.class) {
            if (sDefaultWindowManager == null) {
                sDefaultWindowManager = new WindowManagerGlobal();
            }
            return sDefaultWindowManager;
        }
    }

很明显看出这是个单例模式！

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private final ArrayList<View> mViews = new ArrayList<View>();
private final ArrayList<ViewRootImpl> mRoots = new ArrayList<ViewRootImpl>();
private final ArrayList<WindowManager.LayoutParams> mParams =
            new ArrayList<WindowManager.LayoutParams>();
private final ArraySet<View> mDyingViews = new ArraySet<View>();

WindowManagerGlobal中有四个重要的集合！

• mViews集合存储了所有window对应的View对象！

• mRoots集合存储了所有window对应的ViewRootImpl对象

• mParams集合存储了所有window对应的布局参数

• mDyingViews集合存储了所有正在被删除的window对象

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public void addView(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params,
            Display display, Window parentWindow) {
        // 1. 验证参数！
        if (view == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("