[Android进阶笔记]Android触摸事件的拦截机制

第一句话总是最重要的：

Android的拦截机制是一个自顶向下的事件分发与自底向上的事件响应机制

自顶向下的分发，就是我从View树的顶部开始向下分发事件
自底向上的响应，就是当事件传递到View树的底层都不被拦截，那么他就开始往上层层响应

View

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View有2个方法 dispatchTouchEvent和onTouchEvent，源码如下：

3363        public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
3364            if (mOnTouchListener != null && (mViewFlags & ENABLED_MASK) == ENABLED &&
3365                    mOnTouchListener.onTouch(this, event)) {
3366                return true;
3367            }
3368            return onTouchEvent(event);
3369        }

根据我上边的话，可以这么理解
dispatchTouchEvent 是用来 事件分发的
onTouchEvent 是用来事件响应的
在没有设置OnTouchListener的情况下，当事件分发到该View上，dispatchTouchEvent和onTouchEvent就会被调用。如果onTouchEvent返回false，则事件继续向下传递。

View的onTouchEvent源码

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3792        public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
3793            final int viewFlags = mViewFlags;
3794    
3795            if ((viewFlags & ENABLED_MASK) == DISABLED) {
3796                // A disabled view that is clickable still consumes the touch
3797                // events, it just doesn't respond to them.
3798                return (((viewFlags & CLICKABLE) == CLICKABLE ||
3799                        (viewFlags & LONG_CLICKABLE) == LONG_CLICKABLE));
3800            }
3801    
3802            if (mTouchDelegate != null) {
3803                if (mTouchDelegate.onTouchEvent(event)) {
3804                    return true;
3805                }
3806            }
3807    
3808            if (((viewFlags & CLICKABLE) == CLICKABLE ||
3809                    (viewFlags & LONG_CLICKABLE) == LONG_CLICKABLE)) {
3810                switch (event.getAction()) {
3811                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
3812                        if ((mPrivateFlags & PRESSED) != 0) {
3813                            // take focus if we don't have it already and we should in
3814                            // touch mode.
3815                            boolean focusTaken = false;
3816                            if (isFocusable() && isFocusableInTouchMode() && !isFocused()) {
3817                                focusTaken = requestFocus();
3818                            }
3819    
3820                            if (!mHasPerformedLongPress) {
3821                                // This is a tap, so remove the longpress check
3822                                if (mPendingCheckForLongPress != null) {
3823                                    removeCallbacks(mPendingCheckForLongPress);
3824                                }
3825    
3826                                // Only perform take click actions if we were in the pressed state
3827                                if<