shell脚本编写的flipbird

最近在学习shell脚本方面，所以写了这个flipbird游戏，自娱自乐+锻炼一下+提升动力，比较好维护但是有点啰嗦。

#!/bin/bash
function random(){
	min=$1
	max=`expr $2 - $1`
	num=$RANDOM
    <span style="white-space:pre">	</span>temp=$(( $num % $max ))
	retnum=$(( $temp + $min ))
	echo $retnum
}
function print_bird()
{
	x=$1
	y=$2
	tput setf 6
	tput bold
	tput sc
	tput cup $y $x
	printf '   ______';((y++));tput cup $y $x
	printf ' _/   /  \ ';((y++));tput cup $y $x
	printf '/  \  \__0|_';((y++));tput cup $y $x
	printf '\__|    /___\ ';((y++));tput cup $y $x
	printf ' \______\___/';
	tput rc
}
# x r h is_top
function print_pillar(){
	if [ $3 -gt 0 ]; then
		left=`expr $1 - $2`
		right=`expr $1 + $2`
		width=`expr $right -  $left`
		top=0
		bottom=$3

		is_top=$4
		if [ $is_top -eq 0 ]; then
			bottom=$( tput lines )
			top=`expr $bottom - $3`
		fi
		tput sc

		temp=`expr $width - 2`
		command=$( printf '|%%-%ds|' $temp )
		for i in $( seq $top $bottom );
		do
			#plot the bottom pillar's top line
			if [ $i -eq $top ] && [ $is_top -eq 0 ]; then
				temp=`expr $top - 1`
				tput cup $temp $left
				for j in $( seq $width );
				do
					printf "_"
				done
			fi
			#plot the pillar's stick
			tput cup $i $left
			printf "$command" " "
			#plot the top pillar's bottom line
			if [ $i -eq $bottom ] && [ $is_top -gt 0 ]; then
				temp=`expr $left + 1`
				tput cup $i $temp
				temp=`expr $width - 2`
				for j in $( seq $temp );
				do
					printf "_"
				done
			fi
		done
		tput rc
	fi
}
#*********************************
# mode set
##################################
tput clear
echo -e "\033[?25l"
##################################
# parameters set
##################################
init_g=10
init_x=5
init_y=`expr $( tput lines ) / 2`
init_v=0

speed=2
space=30
bird_r=5
line_top=8
line_bot=30
left_space_min=2
left_space_max=10
pillar_w=4
bird_w=13
bird_h=4
g_bird_x=$init_x 
g_bird_y=$init_y 
g_bird_v=$init_v 
g_bird_a=$init_g

g_line=()
g_line_x=()
g_pillars_x=()
g_pillars_r=()
g_pillars_h=()
g_pillars_is_top=()
##################################
# init the pillars
##################################

bottom_border=$( tput lines )
right_border=$( tput cols )
temp=`expr $right_border / $space`
point_num=`expr $temp + 3`
for init_t in $(seq $point_num);
do
	temp=$(($init_t*$space))
	pass_pos=$(random $line_top $line_bot)
	g_line=("${g_line[@]}" $pass_pos)
	g_line_x=("${g_line_x[@]}" $temp)
	if [ $(($RANDOM%10)) -lt 8 ]; then
		left_space=$( random $left_space_min $left_space_max )
		# add the top pillar
		temp=$(($init_t*$space))
		g_pillars_x=("${g_pillars_x[@]}" $temp)
		g_pillars_r=("${g_pillars_r[@]}" $pillar_w)
		temp=$(($pass_pos-$bird_r -$left_space))
		if [ $temp -lt 1 ];then
			temp=0
		fi
		g_pillars_h=("${g_pillars_h[@]}" $temp)
		g_pillars_is_top=("${g_pillars_is_top[@]}" 1)
		# add the bottom pillar
		temp=$(($init_t*$space))
		g_pillars_x=("${g_pillars_x[@]}" $temp)
		g_pillars_r=("${g_pillars_r[@]}" $pillar_w)
		temp=$(($bottom_border-$pass_pos-$bird_r-$left_space))
		if [ $temp -lt 1 ];then
			temp=0
		fi
		g_pillars_h=("${g_pillars_h[@]}" $temp)
		g_pillars_is_top=("${g_pillars_is_top[@]}" 0)
	fi
done
######################################
# make the pillars move
######################################
loop_num=0
while :
do
	loop_num=`expr $loop_num + 1`
	# read in the user's operation
	is_jump=0
	read -n 1 -t 0.01 $letter && is_jump=1
	# update the pillars' position
	for p_id in $( seq ${#g_pillars_x[@]} );
	do
		id=`expr $p_id - 1`
		g_pillars_x[$id]=`expr ${g_pillars_x[$id]} - 1`
	done
	for l_id in $( seq ${#g_line_x[@]} );
	do
		id=`expr $l_id - 1`
		g_line_x[$id]=`expr ${g_line_x[$id]} - 1`
	done	
	# update the bird's position
	if [ $is_jump -eq 0 ];then
		g_bird_v=$(( $g_bird_a / 4 + $g_bird_v ))
	else
		g_bird_v=-8
	fi
	g_bird_y=$(( $g_bird_y + $g_bird_v / 4 ))

	# check whether the game is over
	pillar_num=${#g_pillars_x[@]}
	is_over=0
	if [ $g_bird_y -lt 0 ] || [ $g_bird_y -gt $bottom_border ]; then 
		is_over=1
	fi
	for p_id in $( seq $pillar_num ); do
		{
		id=`expr $p_id - 1`
		temp_pillar_left=`expr ${g_pillars_x[$id]} - ${g_pillars_r[$id]}`
		temp_pillar_right=`expr ${g_pillars_x[$id]} + ${g_pillars_r[$id]}`
		temp_pillar_pos=`expr $bottom_border - ${g_pillars_h[$id]}`
		temp_bird_right=`expr $g_bird_x + $bird_w`
		temp_bird_bot=`expr $g_bird_y + $bird_h`
		if [ ${g_pillars_is_top[$id]} -gt 0 ]; then
			if [ $temp_bird_right -gt $temp_pillar_left ] && [ $g_bird_x -lt $temp_pillar_right ] && [ $g_bird_y -lt ${g_pillars_h[$id]} ]; then
				tput clear
				is_over=1
				echo "TOUCH THE TOP PILLAR"
				exit
			fi
		else 
			if [ $temp_bird_right -gt $temp_pillar_left  ] && [ $g_bird_x -lt $temp_pillar_right  ] && [ $temp_bird_bot -gt $temp_pillar_pos ]; then
				tput clear
				is_over=1
				echo "TOUCH THE BOTTOM PILLAR"
				exit
			fi
		fi	
		} 
	done
	# if bird touch the pillar then the game over
	if [ $is_over -gt 0 ]; then
		tput clear
		echo "GAME OVER"
		exit
	fi
	# check whether need to add one new pillar
	if [ ${g_line_x[0]} -lt 0 ]; then
		# delete the line point and remove the pillar if exist
		g_line_x=(${g_line_x[@]:1:${#g_line_x[@]}})
		g_line=(${g_line[@]:1:${#g_line[@]}})
	fi
	if [ ${g_pillars_x[0]} -lt 0 ]; then
		g_pillars_x=(${g_pillars_x[@]:1:${#g_pillars_x[@]}})
		g_pillars_r=(${g_pillars_r[@]:1:${#g_pillars_r[@]}})
		g_pillars_h=(${g_pillars_h[@]:1:${#g_pillars_h[@]}})
		g_pillars_is_top=(${g_pillars_is_top[@]:1:${#g_pillars_is_top[@]}})
	fi
	
	# add a new line point and a new pillar if fall into possibility
	if [ ${#g_line_x[@]} -lt $point_num ]; then
		last_id=`expr ${#g_line_x[@]} - 1`
		temp=`expr ${g_line_x[$last_id]} + $space`
		pass_pos=$(random $line_top $line_bot)
		g_line=("${g_line[@]}" $pass_pos)
		g_line_x=("${g_line_x[@]}" $temp)
		if [ $(random 0 10) -lt 18 ]; then 
			left_space=$( random $left_space_min $left_space_max)
			g_pillars_x=("${g_pillars_x[@]}" $temp)
			g_pillars_r=("${g_pillars_r[@]}" 3)
			g_pillars_x=("${g_pillars_x[@]}" $temp)
			g_pillars_r=("${g_pillars_r[@]}" 3)

			temp=$(($pass_pos - $bird_r - $left_space))
			g_pillars_h=("${g_pillars_h[@]}" $temp)
			g_pillars_is_top=("${g_pillars_is_top[@]}" 1)
			temp=$(($bottom_border - $pass_pos - $bird_r - $left_space)) 
			g_pillars_h=("${g_pillars_h[@]}" $temp)
			g_pillars_is_top=("${g_pillars_is_top[@]}" 0)
		fi
	fi
	# display the pillars
	tput clear
	if [ ${#g_pillars_h[@]} -gt 0 ] && [ ${#g_pillars_x[@]} -eq ${#g_pillars_r[@]} ] && [ ${#g_pillars_r[@]} -eq ${#g_pillars_h[@]} ] && [ ${#g_pillars_x[@]} -eq ${#g_pillars_is_top[@]} ]; then
		for p_id in $( seq ${#g_pillars_x[@]} ); do
			{

				id=`expr $p_id - 1`
				cur_x=${g_pillars_x[$id]} 
				cur_r=${g_pillars_r[$id]} 
				cur_h=${g_pillars_h[$id]} 
				cur_is_top=${g_pillars_is_top[$id]}
				temp_pillar_right=`expr $cur_x + $cur_r`
				if [ $temp_pillar_right -lt $right_border ] && [ $cur_x -gt $cur_r ]; then
					print_pillar $cur_x $cur_r $cur_h $cur_is_top
				fi
			}
		done
	fi
	print_bird $g_bird_x $g_bird_y 
done