hdu 5857 Median ★

题意：

给出一个有序的数列.
求由 A[l1]~A[r1] 与 A[l2]~A[r2] 组成的新序列的中位数.

题解：

把区间分成三部分,其中一个是相交部分,然后找中位数就好了;

#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <deque>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define L(i) i<<1
#define R(i) i<<1|1
#define INF  0x3f3f3f3f
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define eps 1e-9
#define maxn 100100
#define MOD 1000000007

int n,m;
int a[100010];
int l1,r1,l2,r2;
int solve(int len)
{
    if(r1 <= l2)
    {
        if(r1-l1+1 >= len)
            return a[l1+len-1];
        else
        {
            len -= r1 - l1 + 1;
            return a[l2+len-1];
        }
    }
    else
    {
        if(l2-l1 >= len)
            return a[l1+len-1];
        else if(l2-l1+(r1-l2+1)*2 < len)
        {
            len -= r1-l1+1;
            return a[l2+len-1];
        }
        else
        {
            len -= l2 - l1;
            if(len & 1)
                return a[l2+len/2];
            else
                return a[l2+len/2-1];
        }
    }
}

int main()
{
    //freopen("1001.in","r",stdin);
    //freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
    int t,C = 1;
    scanf("%d",&t);
    while(t--)
    {
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
            scanf("%d",&a[i]);
        while(m--)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d%d",&l1,&r1,&l2,&r2);
            if(l1 > l2)
                swap(l1,l2);
            if(r1 > r2)
                swap(r1,r2);
            int len = r1 - l1 + 1 + r2 - l2 + 1;
            if(len & 1)
                printf("%.1f\n",1.0*solve(len/2+1));
            else
                printf("%.1f\n",0.5*solve(len/2)+0.5*solve(len/2+1));
        }
    }
    return 0;
}