android调用平台功能

转自:http://blog.csdn.net/pilou5400/archive/2010/12/09/6065335.aspx

 

显示网页

Java代码
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://google.com");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://google.com");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);

示地图
Java代码
Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
//其他 geo URI 範例
//geo:latitude,longitude
//geo:latitude,longitude?z=zoom
//geo:0,0?q=my+street+address
//geo:0,0?q=business+near+city
//google.streetview:cbll=lat,lng&cbp=1,yaw,,pitch,zoom&mz=mapZoom
Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
//其他 geo URI 範例
//geo:latitude,longitude
//geo:latitude,longitude?z=zoom
//geo:0,0?q=my+street+address
//geo:0,0?q=business+near+city
//google.streetview:cbll=lat,lng&cbp=1,yaw,,pitch,zoom&mz=mapZoom

拨打电话
Java代码
//叫出撥號程式
Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
startActivity(it);
//直接打電話出去
Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri);
startActivity(it);
//用這個,要在 AndroidManifest.xml 中,加上
//<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
//叫出撥號程式
Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
startActivity(it);
//直接打電話出去
Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri);
startActivity(it);
//用這個,要在 AndroidManifest.xml 中,加上
//<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

发送SMS/MMS
Java代码
//需写号码SMS
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");
startActivity(it);
//发送SMS
Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
startActivity(it);
//发送MMS
Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
it.setType("image/png");
startActivity(it);
//需写号码SMS
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");
startActivity(it);
//发送SMS
Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
startActivity(it);
//发送MMS
Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
it.setType("image/png");
startActivity(it);

发送EMAIL
Java代码
Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
startActivity(it);
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
it.setType("text/plain");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};
String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
it.setType("message/rfc822");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
//传送附件
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "[url=file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3]file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3[/url]");
sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
startActivity(it);
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
it.setType("text/plain");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};
String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
it.setType("message/rfc822");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
//传送附件
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "[url=file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3]file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3[/url]");
sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

播放多媒体
Java代码
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri uri = Uri.parse("[url=file:///sdcard/song.mp3]file:///sdcard/song.mp3[/url]");
it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
startActivity(it);
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri uri = Uri.parse("[url=file:///sdcard/song.mp3]file:///sdcard/song.mp3[/url]");
it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
startActivity(it);
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);

Android Market
Java代码
//寻找应用
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
//where pkg_name is the full package path for an application
//显示应用详细列表
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
//where app_id is the application ID, find the ID
//by clicking on your application on Market home
//page, and notice the ID from the address bar
//寻找应用
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
//where pkg_name is the full package path for an application
//显示应用详细列表
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
//where app_id is the application ID, find the ID
//by clicking on your application on Market home
//page, and notice the ID from the address bar

卸载应用
Java代码
Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);
startActivity(it);
Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);
startActivity(it);

安装应用
Java代码
Uri uri = Uri.parse("url_of_apk_file");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
it.setData(uri);
it.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
it.setClassName("com.android.packageinstaller",
"com.android.packageinstaller.PackageInstallerActivity");
startActivity(it);
//make sure the url_of_apk_file is readable for all users

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