图片中识别出中文开源OCR使用

从一张图片中识别出中文，通过python来实现，这种这么高大上的黑科技我们普通人自然搞不了，去github找了一个似乎能满足需求的开源库-tesseract-ocr：

You may encounter build failures or other breakages.
Please create pull-requests instead of filing issues.
==> Installing dependencies for tesseract: libpng, libtiff, leptonica
==> Installing tesseract dependency: libpng
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/libpng-1.6.24.el_capitan.bo

################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring libpng-1.6.24.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz
�� /usr/local/Cellar/libpng/1.6.24: 26 files, 1.2M
==> Installing tesseract dependency: libtiff
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/libtiff-4.0.6_2.el_capitan.

################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring libtiff-4.0.6_2.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz
�� /usr/local/Cellar/libtiff/4.0.6_2: 261 files, 3.4M
==> Installing tesseract dependency: leptonica
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/leptonica-1.73.el_capitan.b

################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring leptonica-1.73.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz
�� /usr/local/Cellar/leptonica/1.73: 50 files, 5.4M
==> Installing tesseract
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/tesseract-3.04.01_2.el_capi

################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring tesseract-3.04.01_2.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz
�� /usr/local/Cellar/tesseract/3.04.01_2: 76 files, 39M

在Mac上真的很快，就弄好了
笔者的开发环境如下：

macosx
python 3.6
brew
安装tesseract

brew install tesseract
1
安装python对应的包：pytesseract

pip install pytesseract 记得sudo避免权限问题

怎么用？

如果要识别中文需要下载对应的训练集：https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tessdata
，下载”chi_sim.traineddata”，50.2 MB 然后copy到训练数据集的存放路径，如：

/tessearact/3.0xxx/share/

执行的代码：

!/usr/bin/env python3

-- coding: utf-8 --

import pytesseract
from PIL import Image

open image

image = Image.open(‘test.png’)
code = pytesseract.image_to_string(image, lang=’chi_sim’)
print(code)