Activity中获取AsyncTask中onPostExecute的结果返回值

1 创建一个接口

import java.util.List;

public interface AsyncResponse {
    void onDataReceivedSuccess(List<String> listData);
    void onDataReceivedFailed();
}

2 在AsyncTask中通过此接口获取到onPostExecute中的数值

class SocketConnAsync extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String>
    {
        public AsyncResponse asyncResponse;    
        public void setOnAsyncResponse(AsyncResponse asyncResponse)
        {
            this.asyncResponse = asyncResponse;
        }

        @Override
        protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
            dataReceived = something;
            return dataReceived;            
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(String msg) {          
            super.onPostExecute(msg);       
            if (msg != null)
            {               
                List<String> listData = new ArrayList<String>();            
                listData = parseJsonResponse(msg);//解析msg的一个函数
                asyncResponse.onDataReceivedSuccess(listData);//将结果传给回调接口中的函数
            }
            else {
                asyncResponse.onDataReceivedFailed();
            }

        }               
    }

3 在Activity中实现此接口即可

public class MainActivity extends Activity 
{
    private ListView environListView;   
    private List<String> environmentList = null;//listview上显示的数据源
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.listview_environment);      
        sendRequestForListData();   
    }
    private void sendRequestForListData()
    {

        try {
            final SocketConnAsync socketConn = new SocketConnAsync();
            socketConn.execute(params);
            socketConn.setOnAsyncResponse(new AsyncResponse() {
                //通过自定义的接口回调获取AsyncTask中onPostExecute返回的结果变量
                @Override
                public void onDataReceivedSuccess(List<String> listData) {                  
                    Log.d(TAG, "onDataReceivedSuccess");
                    environmentList = listData;//如此，我们便把onPostExecute中的变量赋给了成员变量environmentList 
                }

                @Override
                public void onDataReceivedFailed() {
                    ToastUtil.show(MainActivity.this, "data received failed!");             
                }
            });

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }   
    }
}