Test--继承封装多态做游戏

//main函数
//
//  main.m
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//
/*
 封装：把所有共性的东西放到一起
 优点：1.代码清晰
      2.模块化方便使用，减少代码量
      3.复用性高 便于维护

 隐藏内部实现
 */
 /*
  分析需求->指定流程图->搭建框架->完善各个功能

  Hero -> Person -> 名字、攻击力、血量、防御力
  Monster -> Person -> 名字、攻击力、血量、防御力

  Hero -> 初始技能、初始武器、初始化装备

  HeroSkill -> Skill -> 名字伤害
  MonsterSkill -> Skill -> 名字伤害

  Weapon -> 名字伤害
  Clothes -> 名字防御
  */
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "RequstData.h"
#import "Clothes.h"
#import "Weapon.h"
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    @autoreleasepool {

        RequstData *requst = [[RequstData alloc]init];
        [requst loadData];
        Weapon *weapon = requst.weaponList[0];
        NSLog(@"%@ %d",weapon.name,weapon.att);


    }
    return 0;
}

//Clothes类 .h文件
//
//  Clothes.h
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Clothes : NSObject

@property NSString *name;   //衣服的属性
@property int def;

@end 


//.m文件
//
//  Clothes.m
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import "Clothes.h"

@implementation Clothes

- (instancetype)initWithName:(NSString *)name andDef:(int)def         //自定义构造函数，可以给cloth对象初始化内容
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        _name = name;
        _def = def;
    }
    return self;
}

@end

//Weapon类   .h文件
//
//  Weapon.h
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Weapon : NSObject

@property NSString *name;
@property int att;

@end


//.m文件
//
//  Weapon.m
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import "Weapon.h"

@implementation Weapon

- (instancetype)initWithName:(NSString *)name andAtt:(int)att
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        _name = name;
        _att = att;
    }
    return self;
}
@end

//Skill总类，包含技能的name，att属性，则HeroSkill类和MonsterSkill类就可以直接继承Skill类，而可以不用做初始化直接用
// .h文件

//  Skill.h
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Skill : NSObject

@property NSString *name;
@property int att;

@end


//.m文件
//
//  Skill.m
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import "Skill.h"

@implementation Skill

- (instancetype)initWithName:(NSString *)name andAtt:(int)att
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        _name = name;
        _att = att;
    }
    return self;
}

@end

//这里可以做一个Person总类，包含英雄和怪物的几个相同的基本属性
//.h文件
//
//  Person.h
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Person : NSObject
//名字，攻击力，血量，防御力
@property NSString *name;
@property int att;
@property int blood;
@property int def;

@end

//.m文件不用写什么，默认就行

//Hero类  .h文件

//
//  Hero.h
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import "Person.h"
@class  Skill;
@class  Weapon;
@class  Clothes;

@interface Hero : Person

@property Skill *skill;  //定义英雄技能
@property Weapon *weapon;    //定义英雄武器
@property Clothes *clothes;  //定义英雄衣服

- (instancetype)initWithName:(NSString *)name andBlood:(int)blood andAtt:(int)att andDef:(int)def andSkill:(Skill *)heroSkill andWeapon:(Weapon *)heroWeapon andCloth:(Clothes *)heroCloth;

@end


//.m实现文件

//  Hero.m
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import "Hero.h"
#import "Skill.h"
#import "Weapon.h"
#import "Clothes.h"
@implementation Hero

- (instancetype)initWithName:(NSString *)name andBlood:(int)blood andAtt:(int)att andDef:(int)def andSkill:(Skill *)heroSkill andWeapon:(Weapon *)heroWeapon andCloth:(Clothes *)heroCloth
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        self.name = name;
        self.blood = blood;
        self.att = att;
        self.def = def;
        _skill = heroSkill;
        _clothes = heroCloth;
        _weapon = heroWeapon;
    }
    return self;
}

@end

//Monster类  .h文件
//
//  Monster.h
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import "Person.h"
@class Skill;
@interface Monster : Person

@property Skill *monsterSkill;

- (instancetype)initWithName:(NSString *)name andBlood:(int)blood andAtt:(int)att andDef:(int)def andSkill:(Skill *)monsterSkill;

@end


//.m文件
//
//  Monster.m
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import "Monster.h"
#import "Skill.h"
@implementation Monster

- (instancetype)initWithName:(NSString *)name andBlood:(int)blood andAtt:(int)att andDef:(int)def andSkill:(Skill *)monsterSkill
{
    if (self) {
        self.name = name;
        self.blood = blood;
        self.att = att;
        self.def = def;
        _monsterSkill = monsterSkill;

    }
    return self;
}

@end

//程序加载数据，执行操作的类
//RequstData类  .h文件
//
//  RequstData.h
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface RequstData : NSObject
{
    NSArray *clothesData;
    NSArray *weaponData;
    NSArray *heroSkillData;
    NSArray *monsterSkillData;
    NSArray *heroData;
    NSArray *monsterData;
}

/*
    nonatomic(非原子性) 是不在多线程中，非原子性不保证数据的安全（只要不是在多线程的情况下，就是用nonatomic）
    natomic(原子性) 可以在多线程中保证数据的安全

 */

@property (nonatomic)NSMutableArray *clothesList;
@property (nonatomic)NSMutableArray *weaponList;
@property (nonatomic)NSMutableArray *heroSkillList;
@property (nonatomic)NSMutableArray *MonsterSkillList;
@property (nonatomic)NSMutableArray *HeroList;
@property (nonatomic)NSMutableArray *monsterList;


-(void)loadData;
-(NSMutableArray *)weaponList;   //main函数中使用w武器时要用的方法，此方法可以得到具体的weapon对象以及所包含的具体内容，以下方法雷同
-(NSMutableArray *)heroList;
-(NSMutableArray *)monsterList;
-(NSMutableArray *)heroSkillList;
-(NSMutableArray *)clothesList;
-(NSMutableArray *)MonsterSkillList;

@end


 //RequstData类的具体实现方法内容  .m文件
 //
//  Requstbaga.m
//  NoteOC-老师Game
//
//  Created by 刘佳斌 on 15/11/25.
//  Copyright © 2015年 刘佳斌. All rights reserved.
//

#import "RequstData.h"
#import "NSDictionary+ReadFile.h"
#import "Clothes.h"
#import "Weapon.h"
#import "Skill.h"
#import "Hero.h"
#import "Monster.h"
@implementation RequstData

-(void)loadData{

    NSDictionary *allData = [NSDictionary readFileWithName:@"GameData"];
    //NSLog( @"%@",allData);

    //获取所有数据allData里面的clothes等key对应的数据内容
    clothesData = allData[@"clothes"];
    weaponData = allData[@"weapon"];
    heroSkillData = allData[@"heroSkill"];
    monsterSkillData = allData[@"monsterSkill"];
    heroData = allData[@"hero"];
    monsterData = allData[@"monster"];


    //当打印数组字典或者其他对象，结果是null的时候
    //1.有没有初始化 创建这个对象
    //2.如果创建了也是null，查找是否有地方给这个对象赋值null
    //NSLog(@"%@",self.clotheslist);


//懒加载  在需要的时候才去加载，不需要的时候不加载  可以在getter方法里实现
}

#pragma mark -----导入武器
-(NSMutableArray *)weaponList{

    _weaponList = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (NSDictionary *weaponDic in weaponData) {
        Weapon *weapon = [[Weapon alloc]init];
        weapon.name = weaponDic[@"name"];
        weapon.att = [weaponDic[@"att"] intValue];
        [_weaponList addObject:weapon];
    }
    return _weaponList;

}


#pragma mark -----导入衣服
-(NSMutableArray *)clothesList{

    if (_clothesList!=nil) {
        return _clothesList;
    }
    _clothesList = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (NSDictionary *clothDic in clothesData) {
        Clothes *cloth = [[Clothes alloc]init];
        cloth.name = clothDic[@"name"];
        cloth.def = [clothDic[@"def"]intValue];
        [_clothesList addObject:cloth];
    }
    return _clothesList;
}


#pragma mark  ------英雄技能--
-(NSMutableArray *)heroSkillList{

    _heroSkillList = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (NSDictionary *heroSkillDic in heroSkillData) {
        Skill *heroSkill = [[Skill alloc]init];
        heroSkill.name = heroSkillDic[@"name"];
        heroSkill.att = [heroSkillDic[@"att"] intValue];
        [_heroSkillList addObject:heroSkill];
    }
    return _heroSkillList;
    }


#pragma mark   ----怪物技能

-(NSMutableArray *)MonsterSkillList{

    _MonsterSkillList = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (NSDictionary *monsterSkillDic in monsterSkillData) {
        Skill *monsterSkill = [[Skill alloc]init];
        monsterSkill.name = monsterSkillDic[@"name"];
        monsterSkill.att = [monsterSkillDic[@"att"] intValue];
        [_MonsterSkillList addObject:monsterSkill];
    }
    return _MonsterSkillList;
}

#pragma mark   ---英雄

-(NSMutableArray *)heroList{

    _HeroList = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (NSDictionary *heroListDic in heroData) {
        Hero *hero = [[Hero alloc]initWithName:heroListDic[@"name"] andBlood:[heroListDic[@"blood"]intValue] andAtt:[heroListDic[@"att"]intValue] andDef:[heroListDic[@"def"]intValue] andSkill:_HeroList[0] andWeapon:_weaponList[0] andCloth:_clothesList[0]];
        [_HeroList addObject:hero];
        }
    return _HeroList;
}

#pragma mark   ---怪物

-(NSMutableArray *)monsterList{

    _monsterList = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (NSDictionary *monsterDic in monsterData) {
        Monster *monster = [[Monster alloc]initWithName:monsterDic[@"name"] andBlood:[monsterDic[@"blood"]intValue] andAtt:[monsterDic[@"att"]intValue] andDef:[monsterDic[@"def"]intValue] andSkill:_monsterList[0]];
        [_monsterList addObject:monster];
    }
    return _monsterList;
}


@end