QT创建与调用Dll方法

创建QT中的一个DLL，如下图选择：

效果如图所示：

下面是代码：

dll.h:：

#ifndef DLL_H
#define DLL_H
#include <string>
using namespace std;
#include "dll_global.h"

class DLLSHARED_EXPORT Dll
{
public :
    Dll();
    ~Dll();
    void Print();
    string GetStrAdd(string str1, string str2);
};

extern "C"
{
DLLSHARED_EXPORT Dll* getDllObject(); //获取类Dll的对象
DLLSHARED_EXPORT void releseDllObject(Dll*); //获取类Dll的对象
DLLSHARED_EXPORT void helloWorld();
DLLSHARED_EXPORT int add( int a, int b);
}
#endif // DLL_H

dll_global.h：

#ifndef DLL_GLOBAL_H
#define DLL_GLOBAL_H

#include <QtCore/qglobal.h>

#if defined(DLL_LIBRARY)
#  define DLLSHARED_EXPORT Q_DECL_EXPORT
#else
#  define DLLSHARED_EXPORT Q_DECL_IMPORT
#endif

#endif // DLL_GLOBAL_H

dll.cpp：

#include "dll.h"
#include <iostream>
Dll::Dll()
{
    std::cout<< "New Dll Object !" <<endl;
}
Dll::~Dll()
{
    std::cout<< "Dll Object Des~~" <<endl;
}

void Dll::Print ()
{
    std::cout<< "Dll::Print !" <<endl;
}

string Dll::GetStrAdd (string str1, string str2)
{
    string s=str1+str2;
    std::cout<< "Dll::GetStrAdd->return->" <<s<<endl;
    return (s);
}
void helloWorld()
{
    std::cout << "GlobalFun->hello,world!" <<endl;
}
int add( int a, int b)
{
    std::cout<< "GlobalFun->add->return->" <<(a+b)<<endl;
    return a + b;
}
Dll* getDllObject()
{
    return new Dll();
}
void releseDllObject(Dll* dll)
{
    delete dll;
}

 测试中的 mainwindow.cpp

#include "mainwindow.h"

#include "ui_mainwindow.h"

typedef Dll* (*pgetDllObject)(); //定义函数指针,获取类Dll对象;

typedef void (*preleseDllObject)(Dll*);

typedef void (*phelloWorld)();

void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()

{

    QLibrary dlllib( "dll.dll" ); //声明所用到的dll文件

    if (dlllib.load())

    {

        std::cout << "DLL loaded!" <<std::endl;

        pgetDllObject creatDll_func = (pgetDllObject)dlllib.resolve( "getDllObject" );

        preleseDllObject decDll_func=(preleseDllObject)dlllib.resolve ( "releseDllObject" );

        phelloWorld hello_func=(phelloWorld)dlllib.resolve( "helloWorld" );

        if (hello_func)

            hello_func();

        if (creatDll_func&&decDll_func)

        {

            Dll *testDll = creatDll_func();

            testDll->GetStrAdd( "abc" , "ABD" );

            testDll->Print();

            decDll_func(testDll);

        }

    }

    else

        std::cout << "DLL is not loaded!" <<std::endl;

    // return a.exec();

    dlllib.unload ();

}

或者下面的调用方法：
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
    Dll *pdll1 = new Dll();
    pdll1->GetStrAdd("aaa","bbb");
    pdll1->Print();
    delete pdll1;
}

下面用静态的调用方法：

调用方法：把LIB和头文件放到调用方工程下面，然后代码如下：

void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
    Dll2 *pdll2=new Dll2();
    pdll2->prnt("xxx");
    delete pdll2;
}