get post 乱码处理 包装类

package com.zl;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
//request编码问题
public class RequestDemo4 extends HttpServlet
{

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
            throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        //手工处理request的get方式乱码
        
        //1把传过来的数据，以原来的编码方式反编码，
        //req.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8")这种无效对于get方式
        //例如原来的数据是 开心，UTF-8编码，这个是浏览器编码，编码成 98 99，服务器的request是ISO8859-1把这两个数据编码成了& *
        //2& *传过来，我们用ISO8859-1编码成 98 99,再用UTF-8编成 开心
        
        String name = req.getParameter("username");
        new String(name.getBytes("is8859-1"),"utf-8");
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
            throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        //这种方式只对post方式有效
        //例如原来的数据是 开心，UTF-8编码，这个是浏览器编码，编码成 98 99，服务器的request是ISO8859-1 把这两个数据编码成了& *
        //设置request的编码编成utf-8这样 服务器的REQUEST还是用UTF-8编码，还是98 99,我们直接接收就行
        req.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");//设置request的编码
        String name = req.getParameter("username");
        System.out.println(name);
    }

}

过滤器处理方案        用包装类方式进行解决代码

package cn.itcast.web.filter.example;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
//解决全站乱码
public class CharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

	private FilterConfig config;
	private String defaultCharset = "UTF-8";
	
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp,
			FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		
		//获取要设置的字符集
		String charset = this.config.getInitParameter("charset");
		if(charset==null){
			charset = defaultCharset;
		}
		
		HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
		HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) resp;
		
		request.setCharacterEncoding(charset);
		response.setCharacterEncoding(charset);
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=" + charset);
		
		chain.doFilter(request, response);
	}

	
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	
	public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
		this.config = filterConfig;
	}

}

真正完整代码

package cn.itcast.web.filter.example;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
//真正解决全站乱码
public class CharacterEncodingFilter2 implements Filter {

	
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp,
			FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		
		HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
		HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) resp;
		
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");  //post  get
		response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		
		chain.doFilter(new MyRequest(request), response);   //request.getparameter("password");
	}
	
	/*
	1.写一个类，实现与被增强对象相同的接口
	2.定义一个变量，记住被增强对象
	3.定义一个构造方法，接收被增强对象
	4.覆盖想增强的方法
	5.对于不想增强的方法，直接调用被增强对象（目标对象）的方法
	 */
	
	class MyRequest extends HttpServletRequestWrapper{

		private HttpServletRequest request;
		public MyRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
			super(request);
			this.request = request;
		}
		@Override
		public String getParameter(String name) {
			
			String value = this.request.getParameter(name);
			if(!request.getMethod().equalsIgnoreCase("get")){
				return value;
			}
			
			if(value==null){
				return null;
			}
			
			try {
				return value = new String(value.getBytes("iso8859-1"),request.getCharacterEncoding());
			} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException(e);
			}
			
		}
		
		
		
		
	}

	
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	
	public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
	}

}