获取Windows操作系统信息计算机名,操作系统型号,版本号,CPU架构,SP号

#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
typedef void (__stdcall *FUN_GetNativeSystemInfo)(LPSYSTEM_INFO lpSystemInfo);
// 安全的取得真实系统信息
char* GetSystemBits()  
{  
    SYSTEM_INFO si;  
    FUN_GetNativeSystemInfo pfn = (FUN_GetNativeSystemInfo)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("kernel32"), "GetNativeSystemInfo");  
    if (pfn)  
    {  
        pfn(&si);  
        switch(si.wProcessorArchitecture)
        {  
        case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64:
            return "x64";
        case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_IA64:
            return "IA64";
        }  
    }  
    return "x86";    
}  
#endif

int GetOSInfo(char *info)
{
    char szComputerName[MAXBYTE] = { 0 }; 
    char osNameType[MAXBYTE] = { 0 }; 
    char osVersion[MAXBYTE] = { 0 }; 
    char coreVersion[MAXBYTE] = { 0 };
    char ProcessorArchitecture[MAXBYTE] = { 0 }; 
    unsigned long nSize = MAXBYTE; 

#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
    OSVERSIONINFOEX OsVer;
    SYSTEM_INFO SystemInfo;

    OsVer.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX);  
    GetVersionEx((OSVERSIONINFO *)&OsVer);  

    if( OsVer.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT )  
    {  
        if( OsVer.dwMajorVersion == 5 )  
        {  
            switch ( OsVer.dwMinorVersion )  
            {  
            case 0:  
                sprintf(osNameType, "Windows 2000");  
                break;  
            case 1:  
                sprintf(osNameType, "Windows XP");  
                break;  
            case 2:  
                if(2==GetSystemMetrics(/*SM_SERVERR2*/89))
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows 2003 R2");  
                else
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows 2003");  
                break;  
            default:  
                printf("Other System");  
            }  
        }  
        else if ( OsVer.dwMajorVersion == 6 )  
        {  
            switch(OsVer.dwMinorVersion)  
            {  
            case 0:  
                if(OsVer.wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows Server 2008");  
                else
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows Vista");  
                break;  
            case 1:  
                if(OsVer.wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows Server 2008 R2");  
                else
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows 7");  
                break;  
            case 2:  
                if(OsVer.wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows Server 2012"); 
                else
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows 8");  
                break;  
            case 3:  
                if(OsVer.wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows Server 2012 R2"); 
                else
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows 8.1");  
                break;  
            default:  
                sprintf(osNameType, "Other System");  
            }  
        }  
        else if ( OsVer.dwMajorVersion == 10 )  
        {  
            switch ( OsVer.dwMinorVersion )  
            {  
            case 0:  
                if(OsVer.wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows Server 2016");  
                else
                    sprintf(osNameType, "Windows 10");  
                break;  
            default:  
                sprintf(osNameType, "Other System");  
            }  
        }  
        else  
        {  
            sprintf(osNameType, "Sorry. Unknown System");  
        }  
    }
    GetComputerName(szComputerName, &nSize);  
    sprintf(coreVersion, "%d.%d(%d)", OsVer.dwMajorVersion, OsVer.dwMinorVersion, OsVer.dwBuildNumber);
    sprintf(ProcessorArchitecture, "%s", GetSystemBits());
#else
#endif

    sprintf(info, "%s, %s, v%s, %s, %s(%d.%d)", szComputerName, osNameType, coreVersion, ProcessorArchitecture,
        OsVer.szCSDVersion, OsVer.wServicePackMajor, OsVer.wServicePackMinor);
    return 0;
}
输出结果为，myname, Windows 7, v6.1(7601), x64, Service Pack 1(1.0)
注意点：
1）调用GetNativeSystemInfo的方法GetSystemBits，不能以SYSTEM_INFO si作为输出参数，否则程序会崩溃