DNA Sorting
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 94663 | Accepted: 38069 |
Description
One measure of ``unsortedness'' in a sequence is the number of pairs of entries that are out of order with respect to each other. For instance, in the letter sequence ``DAABEC'', this measure is 5, since D is greater than four letters to its right and E is greater than one letter to its right. This measure is called the number of inversions in the sequence. The sequence ``AACEDGG'' has only one inversion (E and D)---it is nearly sorted---while the sequence ``ZWQM'' has 6 inversions (it is as unsorted as can be---exactly the reverse of sorted).
You are responsible for cataloguing a sequence of DNA strings (sequences containing only the four letters A, C, G, and T). However, you want to catalog them, not in alphabetical order, but rather in order of ``sortedness'', from ``most sorted'' to ``least sorted''. All the strings are of the same length.
You are responsible for cataloguing a sequence of DNA strings (sequences containing only the four letters A, C, G, and T). However, you want to catalog them, not in alphabetical order, but rather in order of ``sortedness'', from ``most sorted'' to ``least sorted''. All the strings are of the same length.
Input
The first line contains two integers: a positive integer n (0 < n <= 50) giving the length of the strings; and a positive integer m (0 < m <= 100) giving the number of strings. These are followed by m lines, each containing a string of length n.
Output
Output the list of input strings, arranged from ``most sorted'' to ``least sorted''. Since two strings can be equally sorted, then output them according to the orginal order.
Sample Input
10 6 AACATGAAGG TTTTGGCCAA TTTGGCCAAA GATCAGATTT CCCGGGGGGA ATCGATGCAT
Sample Output
CCCGGGGGGA AACATGAAGG GATCAGATTT ATCGATGCAT TTTTGGCCAA TTTGGCCAAA
题意是字符排序,要求是求出字符串逆序数,然后排序。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
struct point{
int sum;
char s[55];
}p[105];
bool cmp(struct point a,struct point b){
return a.sum<b.sum;
}
int main(){
int n,m,i,j,k;
while(~scanf("%d %d",&n,&m)){
for(i=0;i<m;i++){
scanf("%s",&p[i].s);
p[i].sum=0;
for(j=0;j<n;j++){
for(k=j+1;k<n;k++){
if(p[i].s[j]>p[i].s[k]){
p[i].sum++;
}
}
}
}
sort(p,p+m,cmp);
for(i=0;i<m;i++){
printf("%s\n",p[i].s);
}
}
return 0;
}