5、工厂方法

<?php 
//共同接口
interface db
{
    function coon();
}

interface Factory
{
    function createDB();
}

//服务器端开发（不知道将会被谁调用）
class dbmysql implements db
{
    public function conn()
    {
        echo '连接上mysql';
    }
}

class dbsqlite implements db
{
    public function conn()
    {
        echo '连接上Sqlite';
    }
}

class mysqlFactory implements Factory
{
    public function createDB()
    {
        return new dbmysql();
    }
}

class dbsqliteFactory implements Factory
{
    public function createDB()
    {
        return new dbsqlite();
    }
}

//====服务器端实习添加oracle类
//前面的代码不用改
class dboracle implements db
{
    public function conn()
    {
        echo '连接上oracle';
    }
}

class oracleFactory implements Factory
{
    public function createDB()
    {
        return new dboracle
    }
}

//====客户端
$fact = new mysqlFactory();
$db = $fact->createDB();
$db->conn();

$fact = new sqliteFactory();
$db = $fact->createDB();
$db->conn();