Android M新控件之FloatingActionButton，TextInputLayout，Snackbar，TabLayout的使用

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-28 17:07:11 发布

岁月绵长

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-28 17:07:11 发布

阅读量562

点赞数

分类专栏： android 文章标签：控件

android 专栏收录该内容

14 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

【转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/feiduclear_up/article/details/46500865 CSDN 废墟的树】

这里写图片描述

在前不久的谷歌2015 I/O大会上，发布了Android新版本M，貌似从这个版本开始Android不在以数字命名版本了。

在这次的I/O大会上谷歌对Android并没有很大的改变，主要是修改完善之前Android L版本。不过在谷歌推出

Material Design设计风格之后，还是做了很多风格上的兼容，比如v7包的 RecyclerView，CardView，Palette等

这次的I/O大会上也继续完善了MD设计支持库，这次谷歌推出了Android Design Support Library 库，全面支持

MD设计风格的UI效果。Design Support Library库吸收了8 个新的 material design 组件！最低支持 Android

2.1，其实很多组件都是Github上比较火的，只是谷歌把它官方化了，便于开发者使用。今天我们来学习

FloatingActionButton，TextInputLayout，Snackbar，TabLayout 四种控件。

前提

为了能使用这些 material design 组件，你需要去更新最新的SDK中的Extras支持库，如下图：

这里写图片描述

ps：在天朝上国，这种更新是需要翻墙的或者使用代理的，大家自行想办法。

更新完之后，在build.gralde文件下引入如下包：

<code class="hljs bash has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">compile <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'com.android.support:design:22.2.0'</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

现在，我们可以开始使用Material Design组件啦！来看看新组件有什么特别的地方吧！

FloatingActionButton

顾名思义：这是一个浮动按钮。先上效果图啦！ps：没有效果图的UI博客很蛋疼的。

这里写图片描述

以上是三种不同效果的FloatingActionButton。XML布局代码如下：

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">  <android<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.support</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.design</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.widget</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.FloatingActionButton</span>
            android:layout_width=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
            android:layout_height=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
            android:src=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"@drawable/ic_discuss"</span>
             /></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li></ul>

由于FloatingActionButton是重写ImageView的，所有FloatingActionButton拥有ImageView的一切属性。为了

控制FloatingActionButton的大小，背景颜色，阴影的深度等，我们可以通过如下属性来控制这些效果：

app:fabSize ：FloatingActionButton的大小，有两种赋值分别是 “mini” 和 “normal”，默认是“normal”.
app:backgroundTint：FloatingActionButton的背景颜色，默认的背景颜色是Theme主题中的

<code class="hljs applescript has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"><<span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">item</span> <span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">name</span>=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"colorAccent"</span>><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">#ff0000</item></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

颜色，不了解的童鞋们可以参考Android5.x新特性之 Toolbar和Theme的使用：http://blog.csdn.net/feiduclear_up/article/details/46457433。
3. app:elevation ：FloatingActionButton阴影的深度，默认是有阴影的，如果觉得默认阴影深度有点大，可以改变这个属性来修改阴影深度。

上面三个效果图的XML布局代码如下：

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">  <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"match_parent"</span>
        android:layout_height=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
        android:orientation=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"horizontal"</span>>

        <android<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.support</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.design</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.widget</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.FloatingActionButton</span>
            android:id=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"@+id/btn"</span>
            android:layout_width=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
            android:layout_height=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
            android:src=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"@drawable/ic_discuss"</span>
            app:fabSize=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mini"</span> />

        <android<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.support</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.design</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.widget</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.FloatingActionButton</span>
            android:layout_width=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
            android:layout_height=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
            android:src=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"@drawable/ic_discuss"</span>
             />

        <android<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.support</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.design</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.widget</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.FloatingActionButton</span>
            android:layout_width=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
            android:layout_height=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
            android:src=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"@drawable/ic_discuss"</span>
            app:backgroundTint=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"#000af4"</span>
            app:fabSize=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"normal"</span>
            app:elevation=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"1dp"</span>
             />

    </LinearLayout></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li></ul>

注意点

不能通过 android:background 属性来改变 FloatingActionButton的背景颜色，只能通过app:backgroundTint属性改变，因为FloatingActionButton是继承自ImageView的。

TextInputLayout

该控件是用于EditView输入框的，主要解决之前EditView在获得焦点编辑时hint属性提示语消失，这一点在一个页

面有多个EditView输入框的时候不是很好，因为很有可能用户在输入多个EditView之后，不知道当前EditView需

要输入什么内容。为了解决这一问题，TextInputLayout就此诞生了。TextInputLayout是继承自LinearLayout容

器布局，因此我们需要将EditView包含在TextInputLayout之内才可以使用，言外之意：TextInputLayout不能单

独使用。废话不多说，先上效果图啊：

这里写图片描述

XML布局代码如下：

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> <android<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.support</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.design</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.widget</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.TextInputLayout</span>
        android:id=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"@+id/textInput"</span>
        android:layout_width=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"match_parent"</span>
        android:layout_height=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>>

        <EditText
            android:layout_width=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"match_parent"</span>
            android:layout_height=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"wrap_content"</span>
            android:textColor=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"@android:color/black"</span>/>
    </android<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.support</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.design</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.widget</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.TextInputLayout</span>></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li></ul>

代码也可以看出TextInputLayout包裹着EditView。

为了达到以上效果，我们还需添加如下代码：

<code class="hljs java has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">final</span> TextInputLayout  inputLayout = findView(R.id.textInput);
        inputLayout.setHint(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"请输入姓名:"</span>);

        EditText editText = inputLayout.getEditText();
        editText.addTextChangedListener(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> TextWatcher() {
            <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
            <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">beforeTextChanged</span>(CharSequence s, <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> start, <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> count, <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> after) {
            }

            <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
            <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">onTextChanged</span>(CharSequence s, <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> start, <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> before, <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> count) {
                <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span> (s.length()><span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">4</span>){
                    inputLayout.setErrorEnabled(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">true</span>);
                    inputLayout.setError(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"姓名长度不能超过4个"</span>);
                }<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">else</span>{
                    inputLayout.setErrorEnabled(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>);
                }
            }

            <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
            <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">afterTextChanged</span>(Editable s) {
            }
        });</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li></ul>

TextInputLayout 不仅能让EditView的提示语上弹显示在EditView之上，而且还能把错误信息显示在EditView之下。

TextInputLayout常用的方法有如下：

setHint()：设置提示语。
getEditText()：得到TextInputLayout中的EditView控件。
setErrorEnabled():设置是否可以显示错误信息。
setError()：设置当用户输入错误时弹出的错误信息。

注意点

TextInputLayout不能单独使用，需要包裹EditView组件。

【转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/feiduclear_up/article/details/46500865 CSDN 废墟的树】

Snackbar的使用

Snackbar提供了一个介于Toast和AlertDialog之间轻量级控件，它可以很方便的提供消息的提示和动作反馈。

废话不少说，妹子，上图：
这里写图片描述

Snackbar的使用和Toast很类似，调用代码如下：

<code class="hljs java has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">final</span> Snackbar snackbar = Snackbar.make(inputLayout,<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"测试弹出提示"</span>,Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
                snackbar.show();
                snackbar.setAction(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"取消"</span>,<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> View.OnClickListener() {
                    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
                    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">onClick</span>(View v) {
                        snackbar.dismiss();
                    }
                });</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li></ul>

第一个参数View 可以是当前父布局中的任何一个view对象都可以。之后的参数和Toast参数一样。Snackbar可以

设置Action行为事件，使用的方法是public Snackbar setAction (CharSequence text, View.OnClickListener listener); 也可以为Snackbar设置多个Action行为事件。Action的字体颜色默认使用系统主题中的如下颜色

<code class="hljs applescript has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"><<span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">item</span> <span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">name</span>=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"colorAccent"</span>><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">#ff0000</item></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

当然你可以通过代码去改变Action的字体颜色：Snackbar setActionTextColor (int color)；

注意

Snackbar可以同时设置多个Action行为事件
Snackbar是从整个界面的底部弹出。

TabLayout

Tabs选项卡，效果类似网易新闻客户端的Tab。其实实现Tabs选项卡的效果有很多中方法，Github上也有很多好

用的开源控件，只是这次谷歌把它官方化了，使得开发者无需引用第三方库，就能方便的使用。效果图：

这里写图片描述

XML布局如下：

<code class="hljs handlebars has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"><span class="xml" style="box-sizing: border-box;"> <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
</span>        <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"@+id/tabs"</span>
    <!<span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">--Tab</span>被选中字体的颜色<span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">--</span>></span>
        app:tabSelectedTextColor="@android:color/holo_blue_bright"
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><!--Tab未被选中字体的颜色--></span>
        app:tabTextColor="@android:color/black"
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><!--Tab指示器下标的颜色--></span>
        app:tabIndicatorColor="@android:color/holo_blue_bright"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" /></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li></ul>

常用的属性有三个：

app:tabSelectedTextColor：Tab被选中字体的颜色
app:tabTextColor：Tab未被选中字体的颜色
app:tabIndicatorColor：Tab指示器下标的颜色

TabLayout常用的方法如下：
- addTab(TabLayout.Tab tab, int position, boolean setSelected) 增加选项卡到 layout 中
- addTab(TabLayout.Tab tab, boolean setSelected) 同上
- addTab(TabLayout.Tab tab) 同上
- getTabAt(int index) 得到选项卡
- getTabCount() 得到选项卡的总个数
- getTabGravity() 得到 tab 的 Gravity
- getTabMode() 得到 tab 的模式
- getTabTextColors() 得到 tab 中文本的颜色
- newTab() 新建个 tab
- removeAllTabs() 移除所有的 tab
- removeTab(TabLayout.Tab tab) 移除指定的 tab
- removeTabAt(int position) 移除指定位置的 tab
- setOnTabSelectedListener(TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener onTabSelectedListener) 为每个 tab 增加选择监听器
- setScrollPosition(int position, float positionOffset, boolean updateSelectedText) 设置滚动位置
- setTabGravity(int gravity) 设置 Gravity
- setTabMode(int mode) 设置 Mode,有两种值：TabLayout.MODE_SCROLLABLE和TabLayout.MODE_FIXED分别表示当tab的内容超过屏幕宽度是否支持横向水平滑动，第一种支持滑动，第二种不支持，默认不支持水平滑动。
- setTabTextColors(ColorStateList textColor) 设置 tab 中文本的颜色
- setTabTextColors(int normalColor, int selectedColor) 设置 tab 中文本的颜色默认选中
- setTabsFromPagerAdapter(PagerAdapter adapter) 设置 PagerAdapter
- setupWithViewPager(ViewPager viewPager) 和 ViewPager 联动

一般TabLayout都是和ViewPager共同使用才发挥它的优势，现在我们通过代码来看看以上方法的使用。

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">viewPager = findView(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.id</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.viewPager</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>

        tabLayout = findView(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.id</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.tabs</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        List<String> tabList = new ArrayList<>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        tabList<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.add</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"Tab1"</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        tabList<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.add</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"Tab2"</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        tabList<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.add</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"Tab3"</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setTabMode</span>(TabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.MODE</span>_FIXED)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;//设置tab模式，当前为系统默认模式</span>
        tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.addTab</span>(tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.newTab</span>()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setText</span>(tabList<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.get</span>(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>)))<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;//添加tab选项卡</span>
        tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.addTab</span>(tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.newTab</span>()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setText</span>(tabList<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.get</span>(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>)))<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.addTab</span>(tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.newTab</span>()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setText</span>(tabList<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.get</span>(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2</span>)))<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>

        List<Fragment> fragmentList = new ArrayList<>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        for (int i = <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">; i < tabList.size(); i++) {</span>
            Fragment f1 = new TabFragment()<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
            Bundle bundle = new Bundle()<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
            bundle<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.putString</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"content"</span>, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"http://blog.csdn.net/feiduclear_up \n CSDN 废墟的树"</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
            f1<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setArguments</span>(bundle)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
            fragmentList<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.add</span>(f1)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        }

        TabFragmentAdapter fragmentAdapter = new TabFragmentAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), fragmentList, tabList)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        viewPager<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setAdapter</span>(fragmentAdapter)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;//给ViewPager设置适配器</span>
        tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setupWithViewPager</span>(viewPager)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;//将TabLayout和ViewPager关联起来。</span>
        tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setTabsFromPagerAdapter</span>(fragmentAdapter)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;//给Tabs设置适配器</span>
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li></ul>

就不解释了，都有注释，来看看以上代码的TabFragmentAdapter和TabFragment实现如下：

TabFragmentAdapter

<code class="hljs java has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">TabFragmentAdapter</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">extends</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">FragmentStatePagerAdapter</span> {</span>

    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> List<Fragment> mFragments;
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> List<String> mTitles;

    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">TabFragmentAdapter</span>(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> fragments, List<String> titles) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">super</span>(fm);
        mFragments = fragments;
        mTitles = titles;
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> Fragment <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">getItem</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> position) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> mFragments.get(position);
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">getCount</span>() {
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> mFragments.size();
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> CharSequence <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">getPageTitle</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> position) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> mTitles.get(position);
    }
}</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li></ul>

TabFragment

<code class="hljs java has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">TabFragment</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">extends</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">Fragment</span> {</span>

    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> String content;
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> View view;


    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> View <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">onCreateView</span>(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item, container,<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>);
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> view;
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">onActivityCreated</span>(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">super</span>.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
        content = getArguments().getString(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"content"</span>);
        TextView tvContent = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_tab_content);
        tvContent.setText(content + <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">""</span>);
    }
}</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li></ul>

注意：有这么一种情况，当Tabs中的内容超过了手机屏幕的宽度时，Tabs选项卡中的tab为什么不支持水平滑动？其实TabLayout是支持水平滑动的，只需要你在代码中添加如下一行即可：

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">tabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setTabMode</span>(TabLayout<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.MODE</span>_SCROLLABLE)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;//设置tab模式</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

限于篇幅有点长，接下来的CoordinatorLayout , CollapsingToolbarLayout 和 AppBarLayout，NavigationView将

在下一篇博客学习。以上代码，如有疑问，欢迎共同讨论。

源码地址 https://github.com/xujinping/AndroidDesignLibrary/tree/master

岁月绵长

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
Android M新控件之FloatingActionButton，TextInputLayout，Snackbar，TabLayout的使用

【转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/feiduclear_up/article/details/46500865 CSDN 废墟的树】在前不久的谷歌2015 I/O大会上，发布了Android新版本M，貌似从这个版本开始Android不在以数字命名版本了。在这次的I/O大会上谷歌对Android并没有很大的改变，主要是修改完善之前Android L版
复制链接

扫一扫