mysql密码忘记，怎么处理 （版本5.7以下）

1.不验证密码登陆

[root@localhost ~]# mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --user=mysql &

2.在执行mysql 登陆（无需密码）

 

[root@localhost ~]# mysql 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2004773
Server version: 5.6.24 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> 

3.修改新密码

mysql> update mysql.user set password=password("laonm123") where user='root' and host='localhost';

4.刷新权限

mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> 

5.退出, 关闭mysql（这步相当重要）

[root@localhost ~]# mysqladmin -uroot -plaonm123 shutdown

140023 03:03:34 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /usr/........

6.启动mysql

[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start

7.正常登陆（使用新密码）

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2004814
Server version: 5.6.24 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>