##链接##
题目描述
N (1 ≤ N ≤ 100) cows, conveniently numbered 1…N, are participating in a programming contest. As we all know, some cows code better than others. Each cow has a certain constant skill rating that is unique among the competitors.
The contest is conducted in several head-to-head rounds, each between two cows. If cow A has a greater skill level than cow B (1 ≤ A ≤ N; 1 ≤ B ≤ N; A ≠ B), then cow A will always beat cow B.
Farmer John is trying to rank the cows by skill level. Given a list the results of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 4,500) two-cow rounds, determine the number of cows whose ranks can be precisely determined from the results. It is guaranteed that the results of the rounds will not be contradictory.
FJ的N(1 <= N <= 100)头奶牛们最近参加了场程序设计竞赛:)。在赛场上,奶牛们按1…N依次编号。每头奶牛的编程能力不尽相同,并且没有哪两头奶牛的水平不相上下,也就是说,奶牛们的编程能力有明确的排名。 整个比赛被分成了若干轮,每一轮是两头指定编号的奶牛的对决。如果编号为A的奶牛的编程能力强于编号为B的奶牛(1 <= A <= N; 1 <= B <= N; A != B) ,那么她们的对决中,编号为A的奶牛总是能胜出。 FJ想知道奶牛们编程能力的具体排名,于是他找来了奶牛们所有 M(1 <= M <= 4,500)轮比赛的结果,希望你能根据这些信息,推断出尽可能多的奶牛的编程能力排名。比赛结果保证不会自相矛盾。
输入输出格式
输入格式:
第1行: 2个用空格隔开的整数:N 和 M
第2…M+1行: 每行为2个用空格隔开的整数A、B,描述了参加某一轮比赛的奶 牛的编号,以及结果(编号为A,即为每行的第一个数的奶牛为 胜者)
输出格式:
第1行: 输出1个整数,表示排名可以确定的奶牛的数目
输入输出样例
输入样例#1:
5 5
4 3
4 2
3 2
1 2
2 5
输出样例#1:
2
说明
输出说明:
编号为2的奶牛输给了编号为1、3、4的奶牛,也就是说她的水平比这3头奶
牛都差。而编号为5的奶牛又输在了她的手下,也就是说,她的水平比编号为5的
奶牛强一些。于是,编号为2的奶牛的排名必然为第4,编号为5的奶牛的水平必
然最差。其他3头奶牛的排名仍无法确定。
floyd传递闭包找图的连通性
只要这个点和其他n-1个点的关系都确定了,就能确定他的排名。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 200;
int n,m;
int map[maxn][maxn],cut[maxn];
int main() {
cin>>n>>m;
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
int a,b;
cin>>a>>b;
map[a][b] = 1;
}
for(int k = 1; k <= n; k++)
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++)
map[i][j] = map[i][j]|(map[i][k]&map[k][j]);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
if(map[i][j]) cut[i]++,cut[j]++;
}
}
int sum = 0;
for(int i =1 ; i <= n; i++) {
if(cut[i] == n-1) sum++;
}
cout<<sum;
return 0;
}