ubuntu opencv3.1 编译demo报错

img_show.cpp内容：

#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc.hpp>

using namespace cv;

int main( int argc, char** argv )
{
    char* imageName = argv[1];

    Mat image;
    image = imread("1.png", 1);//读入图片

    if(  !image.data)//判断是否有数据
    {
        printf( " No image data \n " );
        return -1;
    }

    namedWindow( imageName, CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE );
    imshow( imageName, image );//显示图片

    printf( " hello " );

    waitKey(0);

    return 0;
}

CMakeLists.txt内容：

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)
project(img_show)
add_executable(img_show img_show.cpp)
find_package(OpenCV 3 REQUIRED)
target_link_libraries(img_show ${OpenCV_LIBS})

编译生成

mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make

运行

./img_show

编译时出现下列错误：

undefined reference to 'cv::imread(cv::String const&, int)'
undefined reference to 'cv::String::deallocate()'

解决方法：在CMakeLists.txt加入安装OpenCV的版本号：
将

find_package( OpenCV REQUIRED )

更改为

find_package( OpenCV 3 REQUIRED )

注：之前报这个错：

  The target name "test" is reserved or not valid for certain CMake features,
  such as generator expressions, and may result in undefined behavior.

目标名称的“test”是保留或不适用于CMake features,
故将项目名称改为img_show