NS-3 模拟FTP数据流

实验室要求利用NS-3模拟FTP传输数据流，查找资料发现可以参考的不多。
有一篇文章给了大概的思路，据此写了仿真代码，本人也不知道如何验证实现的是否正确。
首先是这篇论文：
Design of an Ns-3 Generic Application Architecture Applying Design Patterns
截取其中关于FTP的论述

仿真程序中，我设置了两个节点，一个是客户端，一个是FTP服务器。因为FTP有上传和下载的双向数据传输，因此，在两个节点都安装了发送应用和接受应用：

#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include "ns3/core-module.h"
#include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
#include "ns3/applications-module.h"
#include "ns3/network-module.h"
#include "ns3/packet-sink.h"

using namespace ns3;

NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("FTP_Traffic_two_paths_Example");

int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{

  bool tracing = false;
  uint32_t maxBytes_1 = 5120000;
  uint32_t maxBytes_2 = 2560000;

//
// Allow the user to override any of the defaults at
// run-time, via command-line arguments
//
  CommandLine cmd;
  cmd.AddValue ("tracing", "Flag to enable/disable tracing", tracing);
 // cmd.AddValue ("maxBytes",
   //             "Total number of bytes for application to send", maxBytes_1);
  cmd.Parse (argc, argv);

//
// Explicitly create the nodes required by the topology (shown above).
//
  NS_LOG_INFO ("Create nodes.");
  NodeContainer nodes;
  nodes.Create (2);

  NS_LOG_INFO ("Create channels.");

//
// Explicitly create the point-to-point link required by the topology (shown above).
//
  PointToPointHelper pointToPoint;
  pointToPoint.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("5000Kbps"));
  pointToPoint.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("5ms"));

  NetDeviceContainer devices;
  devices = pointToPoint.Install (nodes);

//
// Install the internet stack on the nodes
//
  InternetStackHelper internet;
  internet.Install (nodes);

//
// We've got the "hardware" in place.  Now we need to add IP addresses.
//
  NS_LOG_INFO ("Assign IP Addresses.");
  Ipv4AddressHelper ipv4;
  ipv4.SetBase ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
  Ipv4InterfaceContainer i = ipv4.Assign (devices);

  NS_LOG_INFO ("Create Applications.");

//
// Create a BulkSendApplication and install it on node 0
//
  uint16_t port_1 = 21;  // well-known echo port number


  BulkSendHelper source_1 ("ns3::TcpSocketFactory",
                         InetSocketAddress (i.GetAddress (1), port_1));
  // Set the amount of data to send in bytes.  Zero is unlimited.
  source_1.SetAttribute ("MaxBytes", UintegerValue (maxBytes_1));
  ApplicationContainer sourceApps_1 = source_1.Install (nodes.Get (0));
  sourceApps_1.Start (Seconds (0.0));
  sourceApps_1.Stop (Seconds (200.0));


  uint16_t port_2 = 41;  // well-known echo port number


  BulkSendHelper source_2 ("ns3::TcpSocketFactory",
                         InetSocketAddress (i.GetAddress (0), port_2));
  // Set the amount of data to send in bytes.  Zero is unlimited.
  source_2.SetAttribute ("MaxBytes", UintegerValue (maxBytes_2));
  ApplicationContainer sourceApps_2 = source_2.Install (nodes.Get (1));
  sourceApps_2.Start (Seconds (201.0));
  sourceApps_2.Stop (Seconds (401.0));






//
// Create a PacketSinkApplication and install it on node 1
//
  PacketSinkHelper sink_1 ("ns3::TcpSocketFactory",
                         InetSocketAddress (Ipv4Address::GetAny (), port_1));
  ApplicationContainer sinkApps_1 = sink_1.Install (nodes.Get (1));
  sinkApps_1.Start (Seconds (0.0));
  sinkApps_1.Stop (Seconds (200.0));


  PacketSinkHelper sink_2 ("ns3::TcpSocketFactory",
                         InetSocketAddress (Ipv4Address::GetAny (), port_2));
  ApplicationContainer sinkApps_2 = sink_2.Install (nodes.Get (0));
  sinkApps_2.Start (Seconds (201.0));
  sinkApps_2.Stop (Seconds (401.0));



//
// Set up tracing if enabled
//
  if (tracing)
    {
      AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
      pointToPoint.EnableAsciiAll (ascii.CreateFileStream ("FTP-TCP-send.tr"));
      pointToPoint.EnablePcapAll ("FTP-TCP-send", false);
    }

//
// Now, do the actual simulation.
//
  NS_LOG_INFO ("Run Simulation.");
  Simulator::Stop (Seconds (450.0));
  Simulator::Run ();
  Simulator::Destroy ();
  NS_LOG_INFO ("Done.");

  Ptr<PacketSink> sink1 = DynamicCast<PacketSink> (sinkApps_1.Get (0));
  std::cout << "this first flow Total Bytes Received: " << sink1->GetTotalRx () << std::endl;

  Ptr<PacketSink> sink2 = DynamicCast<PacketSink> (sinkApps_2.Get (0));
  std::cout << "the second flow Total Bytes Received: " << sink2->GetTotalRx () << std::endl;


}

记录一下工作，不知对错