java对话框实现复制功能

java学习 ##java对话框实现复制功能

通过学习文件输出流输入流以及运用swing，可以有效的完成。

package hello;


import java.io.FileInputStream;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileNameExtensionFilter;
import java.io.*;

/*
 * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

/**
 *
 * @author Administrator
 */
public class NJFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame {

    /**
     * Creates new form NJFrame
     */
    public NJFrame() {
        initComponents();
    }

    /**
     * This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
     * WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
     * regenerated by the Form Editor.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">                          
    private void initComponents() {

        jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jLabel2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jTextField1 = new javax.swing.JTextField();
        jTextField2 = new javax.swing.JTextField();
        jButton1 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        jButton2 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        jButton3 = new javax.swing.JButton();

        setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setTitle("copy文件");

        jLabel1.setText("源文件");

        jLabel2.setText("目标位置");

        jTextField1.setToolTipText("");
        jTextField1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jTextField1ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        jTextField2.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jTextField2ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        jButton1.setText("浏览");
        jButton1.addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
            public void mouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
                jButton1MouseClicked(evt);
            }
        });
        jButton1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        jButton2.setText("浏览");
        jButton2.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jButton2ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        jButton3.setText("复制文件");
        jButton3.addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
            public void mouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
                jButton3MouseClicked(evt);
            }
        });
        jButton3.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jButton3ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
        getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
        layout.setHorizontalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap(58, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                .addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                    .addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, layout.createSequentialGroup()
                        .addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING)
                            .addComponent(jLabel2)
                            .addComponent(jLabel1))
                        .addGap(18, 18, 18)
                        .addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING, false)
                            .addComponent(jTextField2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 221, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                            .addComponent(jTextField1))
                        .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                        .addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                            .addComponent(jButton1)
                            .addComponent(jButton2))
                        .addGap(33, 33, 33))
                    .addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, layout.createSequentialGroup()
                        .addComponent(jButton3)
                        .addGap(166, 166, 166))))
        );
        layout.setVerticalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addGap(38, 38, 38)
                .addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel1)
                    .addComponent(jTextField1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                    .addComponent(jButton1))
                .addGap(25, 25, 25)
                .addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                    .addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                        .addComponent(jTextField2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                        .addComponent(jButton2))
                    .addComponent(jLabel2))
                .addGap(48, 48, 48)
                .addComponent(jButton3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 38, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addContainerGap(105, Short.MAX_VALUE))
        );

        pack();
    }// </editor-fold>                        
String s_FileName;
String s_DFileName;
    private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
FileNameExtensionFilter filter = new FileNameExtensionFilter(
"文本文件(*.txt)", "txt");
chooser.setFileFilter(filter);

int returnVal = chooser.showOpenDialog(null);
if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
    String filepath=chooser.getSelectedFile().getPath();
    jTextField1.setText(filepath);
    s_FileName=filepath;
    System.out.println( s_FileName);
   
}        // TODO add your handling code here:
    }                                        

    private void jButton1MouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {                                      
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
FileNameExtensionFilter filter = new FileNameExtensionFilter(
"JPG & GIF Images", "jpg", "gif");
chooser.setFileFilter(filter);
int returnVal = chooser.showOpenDialog(null);
if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
System.out.println("You chose to open this file: " +
chooser.getSelectedFile().getName());
}        // TODO add your handling code here:
    }                                     

    private void jButton3MouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {                                      
        // TODO add your handling code here:
    }                                     

    private void jTextField2ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                            
        // TODO add your handling code here:
    }                                           

    private void jButton3ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         
try{
			//定义输入流
			FileInputStream fis= new FileInputStream(s_FileName);//通过打开一个到实际文件的连接来创建一个 FileInputStream，
                        //该文件通过文件系统中的 File 对象 file 指定。
			BufferedInputStream bis=new BufferedInputStream(fis);//创建具有指定缓冲区大小的 BufferedInputStream 并保存其参数
		    //定义输出流
		    FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(s_DFileName);//创建一个新的缓冲输出流，以将数据写入指定的底层输出流。
                    //System.out.println("hello");
		    BufferedOutputStream bos=new BufferedOutputStream(fos);//V创建一个新的缓冲输出流，以将数据写入指定的底层输出流。
		    DataOutputStream dos=new DataOutputStream(bos);//创建一个新的数据输出流，将数据写入指定基础输出流。
		    int b;
		    while((b=bis.read())!=-1)
		    {
		    	dos.write(b);//将指定字节（参数 b 的八个低位）写入基础输出流
		    }
		    bis.close();
		    dos.close();
		}
		catch(IOException e)
		{
			System.err.println(e);
		}        // TODO add your handling code here:
    }                                        

    private void jButton2ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         


//初始化文件选择框
JFileChooser fDialog = new JFileChooser();
//设置文件选择框的标题 
fDialog.setDialogTitle("请选择文件");
//弹出选择框
fDialog.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
int returnVal = fDialog.showOpenDialog(null);
// 如果是选择了文件
if(JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION == returnVal){
       //打印出文件的路径，你可以修改位 把路径值 写到 textField 中
	 String filepath=fDialog.getSelectedFile().getPath();
         jTextField2.setText(filepath);
         s_DFileName=filepath;
}        // TODO add your handling code here:
    }                                        

    private void jTextField1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                            
     // TODO add your handling code here:
    }                                           

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        /* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
        //<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
        /* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
         * For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html 
         */
        try {
            for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
                if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
                    javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(NJFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
        //</editor-fold>
        
        //</editor-fold>

        /* Create and display the form */
        java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
            new NJFrame().setVisible(true);
        });
    }

    // Variables declaration - do not modify                     
    private javax.swing.JButton jButton1;
    private javax.swing.JButton jButton2;
    private javax.swing.JButton jButton3;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel2;
    private javax.swing.JTextField jTextField1;
    private javax.swing.JTextField jTextField2;
    // End of variables declaration                   
}

实现效果：