Unity 绿幕抠图 摄像头抠图 单色抠图

最近迷上了看直播，看到有些主播MM的背景很好看 所以就自己弄了一个非常好看的背景 首先，实验环境   背景图   最终效果   实现原理，就是将图片传入Shader，然后将材质放在一个物体上 Shader代码： [C#]  纯文本查看  复制代码 ?   01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 Shader "我的Shader/自定义/05过滤纯色" {          Properties          {                  _MainTex( "主纹理" , 2D) = "white" { }                  _TransparentColourKey( "过滤的颜色" , Color) = (0,0,0,1)                  _TransparencyToleranceR( "透明公差R" , Range(0.01, 1.0)) = 0.01                  _TransparencyToleranceG( "透明公差G" , Range(0.01, 1.0)) = 0.01                  _TransparencyToleranceB( "透明公差B" , Range(0.01, 1.0)) = 0.01          }            SubShader          {                  Pass                  {                          Tags{ "RenderType" = "Opaque" "Queue" = "Transparent" }                          //Tags{ "RenderType" = "Transparent" "Queue" = "Transparent" }                          Blend SrcAlpha OneMinusSrcAlpha                          //Blend One One                          LOD 200                          CGPROGRAM                            #pragma vertex vert                          #pragma fragment frag                          #include "UnityCG.cginc"                            struct vertInput                          {                                  float4 pos : POSITION;                                  float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;                          };                            struct vertOnput                          {                                  float4 pos : SV_POSITION;                                  float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;                          };                            vertOnput vert(vertInput input)                          {                                  vertOnput output;                                  output.pos = mul(UNITY_MATRIX_MVP, input.pos);                                  output.uv = input.uv;                                  return output;                          }                            sampler2D _MainTex;                          sampler2D _Background;                          float3 _TransparentColourKey;                          float _TransparencyToleranceR;                          float _TransparencyToleranceG;                          float _TransparencyToleranceB;                    /*        float Overlay(float base, float top)                          {                                  if (base < 0.5)                                  {                                          return 2 * base*top;                                  }                                  else                                  {                                          return 1 - 2 * (1 - base) * (1 - top);                                  }                          }*/                            float4 frag(vertInput input) : COLOR //SV_Target                          {                                  float4 color = tex2D(_MainTex, input.uv);                                  float deltaR = abs(color.r - _TransparentColourKey.r);                                  float deltaG = abs(color.g - _TransparentColourKey.g);                                  float deltaB = abs(color.b - _TransparentColourKey.b);                                  if (deltaR < _TransparencyToleranceR && deltaG < _TransparencyToleranceG && deltaB < _TransparencyToleranceB)                                  {                                          return float4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);                                  }                                  else                                  {                                          //float4 col = fixed4(0, 0, 0, 0);                                          //col.r = Overlay(color.r, color2.r);                                          //col.g = Overlay(color.g, color2.g);                                          //col.b = Overlay(color.b, color2.b);                                          //col.a = color.a;                                                         return color;                                  }                                         }                          ENDCG                  }          }          Fallback "Diffuse" } 最后新建一个脚本，定义变量 [C#]  纯文本查看  复制代码 ?   01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 public Material m_Material; [Range(0, 255)] public float transparentColourR = 1f; [Range(0, 255)] public float transparentColourG = 1f; [Range(0, 255)] public float transparentColourB = 1f; [Range(0,100)] public float transparencyToleranceR = 1f; [Range(0, 100)] public float transparencyToleranceG = 1f; [Range(0, 100)] public float transparencyToleranceB = 1f;   private int devId = 1; public string deviceName; private WebCamTexture photoTex; static int FrameWidth = 1920; static int FrameHeight = 1080; 在Update里写 [C#]  纯文本查看  复制代码 ?   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 transparentColour.r = transparentColourR / 255; transparentColour.g = transparentColourG / 255; transparentColour.b = transparentColourB / 255; transparentColour.a = 1; m_Material.SetColor( "_TransparentColourKey" , transparentColour); m_Material.SetFloat( "_TransparencyToleranceR" , transparencyToleranceR / 100); m_Material.SetFloat( "_TransparencyToleranceG" , transparencyToleranceG / 100); m_Material.SetFloat( "_TransparencyToleranceB" , transparencyToleranceB / 100); m_Material.SetTexture( "_MainTex" , photoTex); 打开摄像头 [C#]  纯文本查看  复制代码 ?   01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 yield return Application.RequestUserAuthorization(UserAuthorization.WebCam);   if (Application.HasUserAuthorization(UserAuthorization.WebCam)) {      WebCamDevice[] devices = WebCamTexture.devices; ;        //如果有后置摄像头，调用后置摄像头         for ( int i = 0; i < devices.Length; i++)      {          if (!devices[i].isFrontFacing)          {              deviceName = devices[i].name;              break ;          }      }        photoTex = new WebCamTexture(deviceName, FrameWidth, FrameHeight, 24);      photoTex.Play(); } Demo： 链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1i4QuTyl 密码：lee6