c# 利用AForge.NET组件操作摄像头

271 篇文章 2 订阅
215 篇文章 2 订阅

作者:gdjlc

转自:http://blog.csdn.net/gdjlc/article/details/8445701


AForge.NET是一个专门为开发者和研究者基于C#框架设计的,这个框架提供了不同的类库和关于类库的资源,还有很多应用程序例子,包括计算机视觉与人工智能,图像处理,神经网络,遗传算法,机器学习,机器人等领域。

根据网上的方法,运行程序摄像头出来了,但是怎么截图呢?找到一个显示图片方法如下

  1. private void video_NewFrame(object sender, NewFrameEventArgs eventArgs)  
  2.        {  
  3.            Bitmap img = (Bitmap)eventArgs.Frame.Clone();  
  4.            //do processing here  
  5.            pictureBox1.Image = img;  
  6.        }  
开始参考这句代码写了:
  1. private void video_NewFrame(object sender, NewFrameEventArgs eventArgs)  
  2.        {  
  3.            Bitmap img = (Bitmap)eventArgs.Frame.Clone();  
  4.            string imgPath = dirc + "/" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddhhmmss") + ".jpg";  
  5.            img.Save(imgPath);  
  6.        }  
但是点击截图程序就自动不停截了大量的图片,最后导致程序出问题。想了一个笨方法,可以只截一次图:
  1.  private int flag = 1;    
  2. /// <summary>  
  3.         /// 截图  
  4.         /// </summary>  
  5.         private void toolStripButton3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)  
  6.         {  
  7.             flag = 0;  
  8.             videoSource.NewFrame += new NewFrameEventHandler(video_NewFrame);  
  9.         }        
  10.         private void video_NewFrame(object sender, NewFrameEventArgs eventArgs)  
  11.         {  
  12.             Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap)eventArgs.Frame.Clone();  
  13.             if (flag == 0)  
  14.             {  
  15.                 string img = dirc + "/" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddhhmmss") + ".jpg";  
  16.                 bitmap.Save(img);  
  17.                 flag = 1;      
  18.             }  
  19.         }         
完整的程序代码如下:
  1. using System;  
  2. using System.Collections.Generic;  
  3. using System.ComponentModel;  
  4. using System.Data;  
  5. using System.Drawing;  
  6. using System.Drawing.Imaging;  
  7. using System.Text;  
  8. using System.Windows.Forms;  
  9. using System.IO;  
  10. using AForge;  
  11. using AForge.Video;  
  12. using AForge.Video.DirectShow;  
  13. using AForge.Imaging;  
  14. using AForge.Imaging.Filters;  
  15.   
  16. namespace Camera  
  17. {  
  18.     public partial class Form1 : Form  
  19.     {  
  20.         private FilterInfoCollection videoDevices;  
  21.         private VideoCaptureDevice videoSource;  
  22.         private int flag = 1;  
  23.         private string dirc = System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "Images"//截图保存的目录  
  24.                  
  25.         public Form1()  
  26.         {  
  27.             InitializeComponent();  
  28.         }  
  29.   
  30.         private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)  
  31.         {  
  32.             if (!Directory.Exists(dirc))  
  33.                 Directory.CreateDirectory(dirc);  
  34.   
  35.             try  
  36.             {  
  37.                 // 枚举所有视频输入设备  
  38.                 videoDevices = new FilterInfoCollection(FilterCategory.VideoInputDevice);  
  39.                 if (videoDevices.Count == 0)  
  40.                     throw new ApplicationException();  
  41.   
  42.                 foreach (FilterInfo device in videoDevices)  
  43.                 {  
  44.                     tscbxCameras.Items.Add(device.Name);  
  45.                 }  
  46.   
  47.                 tscbxCameras.SelectedIndex = 0;  
  48.             }  
  49.             catch (ApplicationException)  
  50.             {  
  51.                 tscbxCameras.Items.Add("No local capture devices");  
  52.                 videoDevices = null;  
  53.             }  
  54.         }  
  55.   
  56.         private void toolStripButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)  
  57.         {  
  58.             CameraConn();  
  59.         }  
  60.   
  61.         /// <summary>  
  62.         /// 连接开启摄像头  
  63.         /// </summary>  
  64.         private void CameraConn()  
  65.         {  
  66.             videoSource = new VideoCaptureDevice(videoDevices[tscbxCameras.SelectedIndex].MonikerString);  
  67.             videoSource.DesiredFrameSize = new Size(500, 300);  
  68.             videoSource.DesiredFrameRate = 1;  
  69.             videPlayer.VideoSource = videoSource;  
  70.             videPlayer.Start();  
  71.         }  
  72.         /// <summary>  
  73.         /// 关闭摄像头  
  74.         /// </summary>  
  75.         private void toolStripButton2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)  
  76.         {  
  77.             videPlayer.SignalToStop();  
  78.             videPlayer.WaitForStop();  
  79.         }  
  80.   
  81.         private void Form1_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)  
  82.         {  
  83.             toolStripButton2_Click(nullnull);  
  84.         }  
  85.         /// <summary>  
  86.         /// 截图  
  87.         /// </summary>  
  88.         private void toolStripButton3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)  
  89.         {  
  90.             flag = 0;  
  91.             videoSource.NewFrame += new NewFrameEventHandler(video_NewFrame);  
  92.         }        
  93.         private void video_NewFrame(object sender, NewFrameEventArgs eventArgs)  
  94.         {  
  95.             Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap)eventArgs.Frame.Clone();  
  96.             if (flag == 0)  
  97.             {  
  98.                 string img = dirc + "/" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddhhmmss") + ".jpg";  
  99.                 bitmap.Save(img);  
  100.                 flag = 1;      
  101.             }  
  102.         }         
  103.     }  
  104. }  
界面效果如下:


using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using AForge.Video.DirectShow; using AForge.Video; namespace AForgeDemo { public partial class Form1 : Form { private bool DeviceExist = false; private FilterInfoCollection videoDevices; private VideoCaptureDevice videoSource = null; public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { getCamList(); } private void getCamList() { try { videoDevices = new FilterInfoCollection(FilterCategory.VideoInputDevice); cbDev.Items.Clear(); if (videoDevices.Count == 0) throw new ApplicationException(); DeviceExist = true; foreach (FilterInfo device in videoDevices) { cbDev.Items.Add(device.Name); } cbDev.SelectedIndex = 0; } catch (ApplicationException) { DeviceExist = false; cbDev.Items.Add("无设备"); } } private void CloseVideoSource() { if (!(videoSource == null)) if (videoSource.IsRunning) { videoSource.SignalToStop(); videoSource = null; } } private void video_NewFrame(object sender, NewFrameEventArgs eventArgs) { Bitmap img = (Bitmap)eventArgs.Frame.Clone(); picVideo.Image = img; } private void Form1_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e) { CloseVideoSource(); } private void btnOpen_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (DeviceExist) { videoSource = new VideoCaptureDevice(videoDevices[cbDev.SelectedIndex].MonikerString); videoSource.NewFrame += new NewFrameEventHandler(video_NewFrame); CloseVideoSource(); videoSource.DesiredFrameSize = new Size(picVideo.Width, picVideo.Height); videoSource.Start(); lbinfo.Text = "设备运行..."; } else { lbinfo.Text = "没有选择设备"; } } private void btnStop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (videoSource.IsRunning) { CloseVideoSource(); lbinfo.Text = "设备停止"; } } } }
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值