使用System.setOut()

setOut()方法可以改变输出流

package java1200;

//可以向文件里写数据
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintStream;

public class RedirectOutputStream {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			PrintStream out = System.out;
			PrintStream ps = new PrintStream("./log.txt");

			System.setOut(ps);
			int age = 11;
			System.out.println("年龄变量成功定义，初始值为11");
			String sex = "女";
			System.out.println("年龄变量成功定义，初始值为女");
			// 整合2个变量
			String info = "这是个" + sex + "孩子，应该有" + age + "岁了";
			System.setOut(out);
			System.out.println("程序运行完毕，请查看日志");
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}

那么setIn()是不是可以改变输入流呢？

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Read {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			InputStream in = System.in;
			InputStream ps = new FileInputStream("./log.txt");
			System.setIn(ps);
			Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
			String line = "";
			while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
				line = scanner.nextLine();
				System.out.println(line);
			}
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}
}

哈哈 可以

那么以后就可以用setIn()把文件里面的内容读到程序里了