Spring Boot 拦截器

@Component
public class TestInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
                             HttpServletResponse response,
                             Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("TestInterceptor-----------------preHandle");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("TestInterceptor-----------------postHandle");
    }
}

@Component
public class JavasmWebMvcConfiguration implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Resource
    TestInterceptor testInterceptor;
    @Resource
    LoginInterceptor loginInterceptor;
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        //当前的这个方法,是管理拦截器的
        //registry注册拦截器
        registry.addInterceptor(testInterceptor)
                .addPathPatterns("/game/**")
                .excludePathPatterns("/game/list");

        registry.addInterceptor(loginInterceptor)
                .addPathPatterns("/**")
                .excludePathPatterns("/login/**");
    }
}

• 练习

希望拦截器,拦截请求,校验登录的用户

一部分接口,必须登录之后才能访问,也有一部分接口,不登录也可以访问

通过自定义注解,来灵活区分哪个接口需要拦截

• 自定义注解

  @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
  @Target(ElementType.METHOD)
  public @interface JavasmAuth {
  }

  @Component
  public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
  
      @Override
      public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
                               HttpServletResponse response,
                               Object handler) throws Exception {
          //如果 被访问的方法,有自定义注解,就走下面的流程,没有,直接放过
          HandlerMethod handlerMethod = (HandlerMethod) handler;
          Method method = handlerMethod.getMethod();
          //获取 method对象上面的JavasmAuth注解
          JavasmAuth annotation = method.getAnnotation(JavasmAuth.class);
          if (annotation == null){
              //说明 方法上面 没有加密注解,不需要加密
              return true;
          }
          //代码执行到这里,说明 annotation不是null,方法上面与加密注解
          HttpSession session = request.getSession();
          Object user = session.getAttribute("user");
          if (user!=null){
              return true;
          }
          throw new JavasmException(ExceptionEnum.NotLoginError);
      }
  }

  使用

   @JavasmAuth
      @GetMapping("/list")
      public R queryList() {
          return R.ok(gameService.queryAll());
      }