大物-chapter 19-叠加原理求电场强度

解题思路

1、确定坐标系

2、确定电荷密度：体密度，面密度，线密度

3、求电荷元电量

4、确定电荷元的场

5、求场强分量

6、求总场

---

Determine the magnitude of the electric field at any point P a distance x from a very long line of uniformly distributed charge. 均匀带电直线长为2l，带电量q ,求中垂线上一点的电场强度。

---

A thin, ring-shaped object of radius a holds a total charge Q distributed uniformly around it. Determine the electric field at a point P on its axis, a distance x from the center. 正电荷均匀分布在半径为的圆环上.计算在环的轴线上任一点的电场强度.

---

有一半径为，电荷均匀分布的薄圆盘,其电荷面密度为，求通过盘心且垂直盘面的轴线上任意一点处的电场强度。