学习效果检验：（超详细）深度理解指针和数组

本章内容较多，主要是题目的讲解，文字表达啰嗦处请见谅，祝良好的观看体验

可以先在这里尝试所有的题目，如有不懂或不确定的，可按照顺序往下找答案
建议拿个纸笔，先把自己的答案写下来，之后再对答案捏
↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓

	一维数组
	
	int a[] = {
    1,2,3,4 };
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(a));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(a + 0));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(*a));

	printf("%d\n", sizeof(a + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(a[1]));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&a));

	printf("%d\n", sizeof(*&a));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&a + 1));

	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&a[0]));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&a[0] + 1));

---

	字符数组{
    'a','b','c','d','e','f' }->sizeof和strlen
	
	char arr[] = {
    'a','b','c','d','e','f' };

	printf("%d\n", strlen(arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(arr + 0));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(*arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(arr[1]));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr[0] + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr + 0));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(*arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr[1]));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr[0] + 1));

---

	字符数组"abcdef"
	char arr[] = "abcdef";
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(arr + 0));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(*arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(arr[1]));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr[0] + 1));

	printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr + 0));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(*arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr[1]));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr[0] + 1));

---

	指针接收字符串
	char* p = "abcdef";

	printf("%d\n", strlen(p));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(p + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(*p));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(p[0]));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(&p));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(&p + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", strlen(&p[0] + 1));

	printf("%d\n", sizeof(p));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(p + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(*p));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(p[0]));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&p));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&p + 1));
	
	printf("%d\n", sizeof(&p[0] + 1));

---

	int a[