zabbix服务端和客户端安装部署

server服务端

关闭停用防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service

停用selinux

vim /etc/selinux/config 

SELINUX=disabled

重启reboot

添加清华源的zabbix仓库地址

sudo rpm -Uvh https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

sudo yum install -y centos-release-scl

修改zabbix地址为清华源 

sed -i 's/http:\/\/repo.zabbix.com/https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/zabbix/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

yum clean all

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

安装服务

sudo yum install  zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl

安装数据库

yum install -y mariadb-server

systemctl start mariadb                #启动数据库

systemctl enable mariadb            #设置开机自启

数据库配置

#进入数据库
mysql
 
创建存储数据的库，并支持中文（库名：zabbix）
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
 
#授权连接数据库的用户，并设置密码（用户名：zabbix）
MariaDB [(none)]> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
 
#数据库授权
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;

#在Zabbix服务器主机上，导入初始架构和数据。系统将提示您输入新创建的密码

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server- mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

#Zabbix服务器配置数据库
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
100 DBName=zabbix         #存储监控数据的库名
116 DBUser=zabbix             #连接数据库的用户
124 DBPassword=zabbix     #设置zabbix用户密码
 
#为Zabbix配置正确的时区
vim /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf
php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai    #亚洲/上海

#启动所有服务
systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm
 
#设置服务随机自启
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm

netstat -nltp |grep 

打开浏览器ip/zabbix登录

zabbix服务端部署

#!/bin/bash
#Zabbix-Server  5.0
 
#安装zabbix源、aliyun YUM源
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
sed -i.bak 's#repo.zabbix.com#mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix#' zabbix.repo
sed -i 's#enabled=0#enabled=1#' zabbix.repo
 
#安装zabbix
yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent
yum -y install centos-release-scl
yum -y install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl
 
#安装启动 mariadb数据库
yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server httpd
systemctl start mariadb.service
 
#创建数据库
mysql -e 'create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;'
mysql -e 'grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by "zabbix";'
mysql -e 'flush privileges;'
 
#导入数据
zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-5.0.3/create.sql.gz|mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -Dzabbix
 
#配置zabbixserver连接mysql
sed -i.bak '/^# DBPassword=*/i DBPassword=zabbix' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
 
#添加时区
sed -i.bak '/^; php_value[date.timezone]*/i php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai' /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf
 
#解决中文乱码
yum -y install wqy-microhei-fonts
\cp /usr/share/fonts/wqy-microhei/wqy-microhei.ttc /usr/share/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf
 
#启动服务
systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm
 
#开机自启动
systemctl enable mariadb.service
systemctl enable httpd
systemctl enable zabbix-server
 
#输出信息
echo "浏览器访问 http://`hostname -I|awk '{print $1}'`/zabbix"