eNSP作业中DHCP中继案例(个人学习笔记,如有问题可评论)

一，拓扑图图片

二，实验说明

两个PC,一个LSW1,还有一个AR1,在里面进行配置,PC1与PC2在配置完成后需设置成DHCP模式

否则获取不到DHCP相关Ping信息

章节任务

1.交换机创建相应VLAN

2.将相应的接口指派到相应的VLAN

3.配置路由(自定义)

4.路由器配置IP地址

5.配置路由(自定义)

6.配置DHCP服务

配置要求

配置分配地址范围

配置网关地址

配置DNS的地址为8.8.8.8

配置排除地址

三，配置AR1,LSW1,PC1,PC2

AR1

<Huawei>un t m 
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sys AR1
[AR1]int g0/0/0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.100.2 24
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]qu
[AR1]dhcp enable
[AR1]int g0/0/0
[AR1]dhcp select global
[AR1]ip policy-based-route
[AR1]ip pool Vlan10
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan10]
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan10]network 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan10]gateway-list 192.168.10.254
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan10]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan10]excluded-ip-address 192.168.10.200 192.168.10.253
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan10]qu
[AR1]ip pool Vlan20
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan20]network 192.168.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan20]gateway-list 192.168.20.254
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan20]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan20]excluded-ip-address 192.168.20.200 192.168.20.253
[AR1-ip-pool-vlan10]qu
[AR1]rip
[AR1-rip-1]v 2 
[AR1-rip-1]un su
[AR1-rip-1]network 172.16.0.0
[AR1-rip-1]qu

LSW1

<Huawei>
<Huawei>un t m 
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sys S1
[S1]vlan batch 10 20 100
[S1]interface Vlanif 10
[S1-Vlanif10]ip add 192.168.10.254 24
[S1-Vlanif10]interface Vlanif 20
[S1-Vlanif20]ip add 192.168.20.254 24
[S1]interface Vlanif 100
[S1-Vlanif100]ip add 172.16.100.1 24
[S1-Vlanif100]qu

LSW1的IP配置之后可查询是否出错配置错

使用dis ip int b 进行查看

然后接着进入LSW1进行配置

[S1]interface g0/0/24
[S1-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port link-type access
[S1-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port default vlan 100
[S1-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]qu
[S1]int g0/0/1
[S1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[S1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[S1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]interface g0/0/2
[S1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[S1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20
[S1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]qu
[S1]rip
[S1-rip-1]v 2
[S1-rip-1]network 172.16.0.0
[S1-rip-1]network 192.168.10.0
[S1-rip-1]network 192.168.20.0

接下来去AR1查看有没有

使用dis ip routing-table p r 查看

PC1，PC2

将PC机ipv4配置转换为DHCP

换成DHCP之后下面将配置DHCP

LSW1

[S1]int Vlanif 10
[S1-Vlanif10]dhcp select relay
[S1-Vlanif10]dhcp relay server-ip 172.16.100.2
[S1-Vlanif10]qu
[S1]int Vlanif 20
[S1-Vlanif20]dhcp select relay
[S1-Vlanif20]dhcp relay server-ip 172.16.100.2

完成配置后

1.在PC1和PC2使用ipconfig命令查看IP获取情况

2.在AR1上使用dis ip pool 查看地址池情况

当DHCP所有配置完成后在PC1，PC2进行查询ipconfig，查看是否有IP地址
 

PC1

PC2

也可以在AR1里面查询ip池 dis ip pool