课时练习1 3.25

//1.三角形海伦公式
 #include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>

int main(void)
{
	float a;
	float b;
	float c;
	float p;
	float area;

	printf("输入三角形边长:\n");
	scanf_s("%f,%f,%f",&a,&b,&c);
	p = 0.5 * (a+b+c);
	area = sqrt(p*(p-a)*(p-b)*(p-c));//sqrt：根号
	printf("a=%f,b=%f,c=%f,p=%f",a,b,c,p);
	printf("三角形的面积为%f\n",area);
	return 0;
}
//==================================================

//2.从键盘输入一个大写字母，要求改用小写字母输出

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
	char c1;
	char c2;

	c1 = getchar();//getchar：获取一个字符
	printf("%c,%d\n",c1,c1);

	c2 = c1 +32;
	printf("%c,%d\n",c2,c2);

	return 0;

}
//============================================

//3.求ax^2+bx+c=0方程的根，abc由键盘输入，设b^2-4ac>0

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>

int main(void)
{
	float a;
	float b;
	float c;

	float x1;
	float x2;

	float p;
	float q;
	float deloat;

	printf("输入a,b,c：");
	scanf_s("a=%f,b=%f,c=%f", &a, &b, &c);

	deloat = (b * b - (4 * a * c));
	p = -b / (2 * a);
	q = sqrt(deloat)/(2*a);
	x1 = p + q;
	x2 = p - q;
	printf("x1=%f\n",x1);
	printf("x2=%f\n",x2);

	return 0;
}