MYSQL5

1.触发器：

建立goods表：

mysql> create table goods(gid char(8) primary key, name varchar(10), price decimal(8,2), num int);

向goods表中插入数据：

mysql> insert into goods values('A0001', '橡皮', 2.5, 100),('B0001', '小楷本', 2.8, 210),('C0001', '铅笔', 1.2, 120),('D0001', '计算器', 28, 20);

建立orders表：

mysql> create table orders(oid int primary key auto_increment, gid char(10) not null, name varchar(10), price decimal (8,2), onum int, otime date);

建立触发器，订单表中增加订单数量后，商品表商品数量同步减少对应的商品订单出数量,并测试

mysql> create trigger orders_after_insert_trigger
    -> after insert on orders for each row
    -> update goods set num=new.onum
    -> where gid=new.gid;

原来的商品表中的数量：

mysql> insert into orders(gid,name,price,onum,otime) values('A0001','橡皮','2.5','50',now());

买了50 根铅笔之后的：

mysql> select * from goods;

建立触发器，实现功能:客户取消订单，恢复商品表对应商品的数量

mysql> create trigger orders_after_delete_trigger
    -> after delete on orders for each row
    -> update goods set num=num+old.onum
    -> where gid=old.gid;

mysql> delete * from orders;

建立触发器，实现功能:客户修改订单，商品表对应商品数量同步更新

mysql> create trigger orders_after_update_trigger
    -> after update on orders for each row
    -> update goods set num=num+(old.onum-new.onum)
    -> where gid=old.gid;

mysql> insert into orders(gid,name,price,onum,otime) values('A0001','橡皮',2.5,50,now());

2.存储过程：

创建提取emp_new表所有员工姓名和工资的存储过程s1

mysql> delimiter $$
mysql> create procedure s1()
    -> begin
    ->      select name,incoming from emp_new;
    -> end $$

mysql> delimiter ;

创建存储过程s2，实现输入员工姓名后返回员工的年龄

mysql> delimiter $$
mysql> create procedure s2(in in_name varchar(11), out out_age int)
    -> begin
    ->      select age into out_age from emp_new where name=in_name;
    -> end $$

mysql> delimiter ;

创建一个存储过程s3，有2个参数，传入部门号，返回该部门的平均工资

mysql> delimiter $$
mysql> create procedure s3(in in_dept int, out avg_sal float)
    -> begin
    ->      select avg(incoming) into avg_sal from emp_new where dept2=in_dept;
    -> end $$

mysql> delimiter ;