QT学习记录:1.0 定时器使用

第一种定时器qtimer

头文件qtimer.h

构造函数

QTimer::QTimer(QObject *parent = Q_NULLPTR)

常用函数

void 
setInterval(int msec)//设置间隔时长

int 
interval() const//返回间隔时长单位ms


int 
remainingTime() const//返回剩余时长


void 
setSingleShot(bool singleShot)//设置单一模式


void 
setTimerType(Qt::TimerType atype)//设置定时器精度类型



Qt::PreciseTimer
0
Precise timers try to keep millisecond accuracy //毫秒误差
Qt::CoarseTimer
1
Coarse timers try to keep accuracy within 5% of the desired interval//百分之5以内误差 默认属性
Qt::VeryCoarseTimer
2
Very coarse timers only keep full second accuracy//秒误差

使用案例

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    this->setFixedSize(800,600);
   QTimer* timer=new QTimer(this);
   timer->setInterval(2000);
   timer->setSingleShot(true);
   timer->setTimerType(Qt::VeryCoarseTimer);
   connect(timer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SLOT(myslots()));
   timer->start();
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

void Widget::myslots()
{
    qDebug()<<"触发槽函数";

}

第二种继承来的定时器

需要重写虚函数void QObject::timerEvent ( QTimerEvent * event )

常用函数：

int QObject::startTimer(int interval, Qt::TimerType timerType = Qt::CoarseTimer)//启动定时器并返回id用于杀死定时器，单位毫秒

void QObject::killTimer(int id) //杀死定时器

示例：

int id;
Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    this->setFixedSize(800,600);
  id=startTimer(1000,Qt::VeryCoarseTimer);

}

void Widget::timerEvent(QTimerEvent *event)
{

        killTimer(event->timerId());
    qDebug()<<"杀死定时器"<<event->timerId();
}