【C++类和对象&重载——拷贝构造函数-深浅拷贝&赋值运算符重载之间的关系】

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

class person {
public:
	int age;
	int* p;
	person(int age) :age(age),p(new int(3)) { cout << "构造函数" << endl; }

	person(person& per)
	{
		age = per.age;
#if 0
		p = per.p;
#else
		p = new int;
		*p = *per.p;
#endif
		cout << "拷贝构造函数" << endl;
	}

	~person()
	{
		delete(p);
		p = nullptr;
		cout << "析构函数" << endl;
	}

	void show()
	{
		cout << "age:" << age << "  p:" << p << "  *p:" << *p << endl;
	}

	person& operator=(const person& per)
	{
		age = per.age;
		p = new int(1);
		return *this;
	}

};

int main()
{
#if 0
	person p1(10), p2(p1);
	//p2.show();
	//p2.p = new int(20);
	p1.show();
	p2.show();
	//p2.p = new int(20);
#else


	person p1(1), p2(2);
	p2 = p1;

	p1.show();
	p2.show();

#endif

	return 0;
}

默认赋值运算是浅拷贝，默认拷贝构造函数也一样