Kali-linux使用社会工程学工具包(SET)

社会工程学工具包(SET)是一个开源的、Python驱动的社会工程学渗透测试工具。这套工具包由David Kenned设计,而且已经成为业界部署实施社会工程学攻击的标准。SET利用人们的好奇心、信任、贪婪及一些愚蠢的错误,攻击人们自身存在的弱点。使用SET可以传递攻击载荷到目标系统,收集目标系统数据,创建持久后门,进行中间人攻击等。本节将介绍社会工程学工具包的使用。

7.3.1 启动社会工程学工具包

使用社会工程学工具包之前,需要启动该工具。具体操作步骤如下所示。

(1)启动SET。在终端执行如下所示的命令:

root@kali:~# setoolkit

或者在桌面上依次选择“应用程序”|Kali Linux|“漏洞利用工具集”|Social Engineering Toolkit|setoolkit命令,将自动打开一个显示setoolkit命令运行的终端。

执行以上命令后,将输出如下所示的信息:

[-] New set_config.py file generated on: 2014-05-06 18:05:41.766123
[-] Verifying configuration update…
[*] Update verified, config timestamp is: 2014-05-06 18:05:41.766123
[*] SET is using the new config, no need to restart
Copyright 2013, The Social-Engineer Toolkit (SET) by TrustedSec, LLC
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  * Neither the name of Social-Engineer Toolkit nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
   this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
The above licensing was taken from the BSD licensing and is applied to Social-Engineer Toolkit as well.
Note that the Social-Engineer Toolkit is provided as is, and is a royalty free open-source application.
Feel free to modify, use, change, market, do whatever you want with it as long as you give the appropriate credit where credit
is due (which means giving the authors the credit they deserve for writing it). Also note that by using this software, if you ever
see the creator of SET in a bar, you should give him a hug and buy him a beer. Hug must last at least 5 seconds. Author
holds the right to refuse the hug or the beer.
The Social-Engineer Toolkit is designed purely for good and not evil. If you are planning on using this tool for malicious purposes that are
not authorized by the company you are performing assessments for, you are violating the terms of service and license of this toolset. By hitting
yes (only one time), you agree to the terms of service and that you will only use this tool for lawful purposes only.
Do you agree to the terms of service [y/n]:

输出的信息详细的介绍了SET。该信息在第一次运行时,才会显示。在该界面接受这部分信息后,才可进行其他操作。此时输入y,将显示如下所示的信息:

### 解决PyCharm无法加载Conda虚拟环境的方法 #### 配置设置 为了使 PyCharm 能够成功识别并使用 Conda 创建的虚拟环境,需确保 Anaconda 的路径已正确添加至系统的环境变量中[^1]。这一步骤至关重要,因为只有当 Python 解释器及其关联工具被加入 PATH 后,IDE 才能顺利找到它们。 对于 Windows 用户而言,在安装 Anaconda 时,默认情况下会询问是否将它添加到系统路径里;如果当时选择了否,则现在应该手动完成此操作。具体做法是在“高级系统设置”的“环境变量”选项内编辑 `Path` 变量,追加 Anaconda 安装目录下的 Scripts 文件夹位置。 另外,建议每次新建项目前都通过命令行先激活目标 conda env: ```bash conda activate myenvname ``` 接着再启动 IDE 进入工作区,这样有助于减少兼容性方面的问题发生概率。 #### 常见错误及修复方法 ##### 错误一:未发现任何解释器 症状表现为打开 PyCharm 新建工程向导页面找不到由 Conda 构建出来的 interpreter 列表项。此时应前往 Preferences/Settings -> Project:...->Python Interpreter 下方点击齿轮图标选择 Add...按钮来指定自定义的位置。按照提示浏览定位到对应版本 python.exe 的绝对地址即可解决问题。 ##### 错误二:权限不足导致 DLL 加载失败 有时即使指定了正确的解释器路径,仍可能遇到由于缺乏适当的操作系统级许可而引发的功能缺失现象。特别是涉及到调用某些特定类型的动态链接库 (Dynamic Link Library, .dll) 时尤为明显。因此拥有管理员身份执行相关动作显得尤为重要——无论是从终端还是图形界面触发创建新 venv 流程均如此处理能够有效规避此类隐患。 ##### 错误三:网络连接异常引起依赖下载超时 部分开发者反馈过因网速慢或者其他因素造成 pip install 操作中途断开进而影响整个项目的初始化进度条卡住的情况。对此可尝试调整镜像源加速获取速度或是离线模式预先准备好所需资源包后再继续后续步骤。 ---
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