unity MVC背包系统 源码,演示详解视频

项目上传至Github，下面是链接

https://github.com/Kinzca/3D_Base_System

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视频部分：b站链接

unity 背包系统

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源码部分：

1、PickupItem：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using C_.Package;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;

namespace C_.PlayerController
{
    public class PickupItem : MonoBehaviour
    {
        public GameObject packageCanvas;
        
        private readonly Dictionary<string, (int id, string name,string path, int num)> _itemData =
            new Dictionary<string, (int id, string name, string path, int num)>
            {
                { "Cube", (1, "Cube","Icons/Cube", 1) },
                { "Sphere", (2, "Sphere","Icons/Sphere", 1) }
            };
        
        //玩家碰撞管理
        private void OnCollisionEnter(Collision other)
        {
            if (_itemData.ContainsKey(other.gameObject.tag))
            {
                var data = _itemData[other.gameObject.tag];
                AddItem(data.id, data.name, data.path, data.num, SelectFirstEmptySlot());
                other.gameObject.SetActive(false);
            }
        }

        private void AddItem(int id, string nam,string path, int num ,int sid)
        {
            Sprite icon = Resources.Load<Sprite>(path);
            InventoryItem item = new InventoryItem(icon, nam,id, num, sid);
            C_.EventManager.EventManager.OnPackageEvent(item);
        }
        
        //获取第一个空槽位的索引值
        private int SelectFirstEmptySlot()
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < packageCanvas.transform.childCount; i++)
            {
                Transform child = packageCanvas.transform.GetChild(i);

                Image image = child.GetComponent<Image>();

                if (image != null && image.sprite == null)
                {
                    return i;
                }
            }

            return -1;
        }
    }
}

2、InventorySlot

using System;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.EventSystems;
using UnityEngine.UI;

namespace C_.Package
{
    public class InventorySlot :MonoBehaviour,IPointerEnterHandler,IPointerExitHandler,IDragHandler,IEndDragHandler,IPointerClickHandler
    {
        public Sprite sprite;
        public Text mark;
        public int index;

        public event Action<InventorySlot,PointerEventData> PointerEnterEvent;
        public event Action PointerExitEvent;
        public event Action<InventorySlot,PointerEventData> OnDragEvent;
        public event Action<InventorySlot> EndDragEvent;
        public event Action<InventorySlot,PointerEventData> SingleDragEvent;
        
        private void Awake()
        {
            //初始化组件的一些元素
            var image = GetComponent<Image>();
            if (image != null)
            {
                sprite = image.sprite;
            }
            index = transform.GetSiblingIndex();
        }
        
        public void OnPointerEnter(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            var image = eventData.pointerEnter.GetComponent<Image>();
            if (image.sprite != null) 
            {
                PointerEnterEvent?.Invoke(this,eventData);  //触发进入时的事件
            }
        }

        public void OnPointerExit(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            var image = eventData.pointerEnter.GetComponent<Image>();
            if (image.sprite != null) 
            {
                PointerExitEvent?.Invoke();  //鼠标离开时触发的事件
            }
        }

        public void OnDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            var image = eventData.pointerDrag.GetComponent<Image>();

            //格子内存在物品才处理拖动逻辑
            if (image.sprite != null && eventData.button==PointerEventData.InputButton.Left)     
            {
                OnDragEvent?.Invoke(this, eventData);
            }
        }
        
        public void OnEndDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            //获取结束时鼠标停留的位置
            var endSlot = eventData.pointerEnter;
            InventorySlot slot = endSlot.GetComponent<InventorySlot>();
            
            EndDragEvent?.Invoke(slot);  //结束拖拽时触发，将结束时停留在的slot位置传递给订阅的方法
        }

        //鼠标右键响应更新
        public void OnPointerClick(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            if (eventData.button == PointerEventData.InputButton.Right)  
            {
                SingleDragEvent?.Invoke(this,eventData);
            }
        }
    }
}

3、InventoryItem

using UnityEngine;

namespace C_.Package
{
    public class InventoryItem
    {
        public Sprite ItemIcon;
        public int ItemID;
        public string ItemName;
        public int Number;
        public int SlotID;

        //构造函数，初始化物品属性
        public InventoryItem(Sprite icon, string name,int id, int number, int sid)
        {
            ItemIcon = icon;
            ItemID = id;
            ItemName = name;
            Number = number;
            SlotID = sid;
        }

        public void AddQuantity(int amount)
        {
            Number += amount;
        }
    }

}

4、InventoryManager

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using UnityEngine;