shell脚本测试各种参数类型的非空（真）

#!/bin/bash
# testing_condition.sh

echo "Testing \"0\""

if [ 0 ]
then 
	echo "0 is true."
else 
	echo "0 is false."
fi # output -> 0 is true.

echo 

echo "Testing \"1\""
if [ 1 ]
then
	echo "1 is true."
else
	echo "1 is false."
fi # output -> 1 is true.

echo

echo "Testing \"-1\""
if [ -1 ]
then 
	echo "-1 is true."
else
	echo "-1 is false."
fi # output -> -1 is true.

echo

echo "Testing \"NULL\""
if [   ]
then 
	echo "NULL is true."
else
	echo "NULL is false."
fi # output -> NULL is false.

echo

echo "Testing \"xyz\""
if [ xyz ] 
then 
	echo "Random string is true."
else 
	echo "Random string is false."
fi # output -> Random string is true.

echo

echo "Testing \"\$xyz\""
if [ $xyz ] 
then 
	echo "Uninitialized variable is true."
else 
	echo "Uninitialized variable is false."
fi # output -> Uninitialized variable is false.

echo
echo "Testing -n \"-n \$xyz\""
if [ -n "$xyz" ]
then
	echo "Uninitialized variable is true."
else
	echo "Uninitialized variable is false."
fi # output -> "Uninitialized variable is false."

echo

xyz=
echo "Testing \"-n \$xyz\""
if [ -n "$xyz" ]
then
	echo "Null variable is true."
else
	echo "Null variable is false."
fi # output -> Null variable is false.

echo 

echo "Testing \"false\""
if [ "false" ]
then
	echo "\"false\" is true."
else
	echo "\"false\" is false."
fi # output -> "false" is true.

echo

echo "Testing \"\$false\""
if [ "$false" ]
then
	echo "\"\$false\" is true."
else
	echo "\"\$false\" is false."
fi # output -> "$false" is false.

echo

echo "Testing \"\$true\""

if [ "$true" ]
then
	echo "\"\$true\" is true."
else
	echo "\"\$true\" is false."
fi

exit 0