OpenCV图像处理基础（变换和去噪），京东面试真题解析

matrix = np.float32([[1,0,50],[0,1,50]])

show_img_9 = cv2.warpAffine(img,matrix,(cols,rows))

matrix = np.float32([[1,0,100],[0,1,0]])

show_img_10 = cv2.warpAffine(img,matrix,(cols,rows))

plt.subplot(131)

plt.imshow(show_img_8)

plt.subplot(132)

plt.imshow(show_img_9)

plt.subplot(133)

plt.imshow(show_img_10)

plt.show()

图像裁剪

#[左上角x轴坐标:右下角x轴坐标,左上角y轴坐标:右下角y轴坐标]

show_img_11 = img[50:150,50:150]

plt.imshow(show_img_11)

plt.show()

图像翻转

srcPoints = np.float32([[0,0],[0,150],[200,200]])

canvasPoints = np.float32([[0,0],[0,150],[150,150]])

matrix = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((0,0),0,0.5)

show_img_12 = cv2.warpAffine(img,matrix,(cols,rows))

plt.subplot(121)

plt.imshow(show_img_12)

matrix = cv2.getAffineTransform(np.array(srcPoints),np.array(canvasPoints))

show_img_13 = cv2.warpAffine(img,matrix,(cols,rows))

plt.subplot(122)

plt.imshow(show_img_13)

plt.show()</