VLAN实验

一、拓扑图

二、需求

1. PC1、PC3属于Vlan2
2. PC2、PC4属于Vlan3
3. 使用DHCP分配PC的IP地址
4. 全网可达

三、需求分析

1. 路由器R1创建两个子接口，划分进相应vid
2. 两个子接口配置IP地址，开启ARP协议与DHCP协议
3. 两个交换机的接口划分进相应VLAN
4. 主干道允许VLAN2和VLAN3通过

四、配置过程

        1.LSW1配置

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname sw1
[sw1]vlan batch 2 3
[sw1]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2
[sw1]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/4
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port default vlan 3
[sw1]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]po li t
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port li t
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

 注：port li t：port link-type trunk

       2.LSW2配置 

[Huawei]sysname sw2
[sw2]vlan 2
[sw2-vlan2]q
[sw2]vlan 3
[sw2-vlan3]q
[sw2]int GigabitEthernet0/0/2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2
[sw2]int G 0/0/3
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3
[sw2]int G 0/0/1
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3 

        3.R1配置 

创建子接口，分别配置IP和vid。开启ARP，开启DHCP

 

[R1]dhcp enable
[R1]ip pool vlan2
[R1-ip-pool-vlan2]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-vlan2]gateway-list 192.168.2.254
[R1-ip-pool-vlan2]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1-ip-pool-vlan2]q
[R1]ip pool vlan3
[R1-ip-pool-vlan3]network 192.168.3.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-vlan3]ga	
[R1-ip-pool-vlan3]gateway-list 192.168.3.254
[R1-ip-pool-vlan3]dns	
[R1-ip-pool-vlan3]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1-ip-pool-vlan3]q
[R1]int Ethernet0/0/0.1
[R1-Ethernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.2.254 24
[R1-Ethernet0/0/0.1]dot1q  termination vid 2
[R1-Ethernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable 
[R1-Ethernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global 
[R1-Ethernet0/0/0.1]q
[R1]int Ethernet0/0/0.2
[R1-Ethernet0/0/0.2]ip address 192.168.3.254 24
[R1-Ethernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 3
[R1-Ethernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable 
[R1-Ethernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global 

五、结果验证

DHCP 

 

ping： 

 

 

VLAN