#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/msg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
// 定义消息结构体
struct message {
long message_type;
char message_text[100];
};
int main() {
key_t key;
int message_id;
// 生成key
key = ftok("progfile", 65);
// 创建消息队列
message_id = msgget(key, 0666 | IPC_CREAT);
// 发送消息
struct message data;
data.message_type = 1;
strcpy(data.message_text, "this is a message from process 1");
msgsnd(message_id, &data, sizeof(data), 0);
// 接收消息
struct message received_data;
msgrcv(message_id, &received_data, sizeof(received_data), 1, 0);
printf("Data received from process 2: %s\n", received_data.message_text);
// 销毁消息队列
msgctl(message_id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
return 0;
}
通过消息队列实现进程之间通信
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 15:09:27 发布