数据结构作业 循环队列

1.代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <malloc.h>

#define TOTAL_SPACE 5


typedef struct CircleIntQueue {
	int data[TOTAL_SPACE];

	int front;

	int rear;
}*CircleIntQueuePtr;

CircleIntQueuePtr initQueue() {
	CircleIntQueuePtr resultPtr = (CircleIntQueuePtr)malloc(sizeof(struct CircleIntQueue));
	resultPtr->front = 0;
	resultPtr->rear = 0;

	return resultPtr;
}//初始化

void enqueue(CircleIntQueuePtr paraPtr, int paraValue) {
	printf("Enqueue: %d ", paraValue);
	if ((paraPtr->rear + 1) % TOTAL_SPACE == paraPtr->front) {
		printf("Queue full.\r\n");
		return;
	} //检验合法性

	paraPtr->data[paraPtr->rear] = paraValue;
	paraPtr->rear = (paraPtr->rear + 1) % TOTAL_SPACE;
}//入队列

int dequeue(CircleIntQueuePtr paraPtr) {
	int resultValue;
	if (paraPtr->front == paraPtr->rear) {
		printf("No element in the queue.\r\n");
		return -1;
	} //检验合法性

	resultValue = paraPtr->data[paraPtr->front];
	paraPtr->front = (paraPtr->front + 1) % TOTAL_SPACE;

	return resultValue;
}//出队列

void outputCircleIntQueue(CircleIntQueuePtr paraPtr) {
	int i;
	if (paraPtr->front == paraPtr->rear) {
		printf("Empty queue.");
		return;
	}

	printf("Elements in the queue: ");
	for (i = paraPtr->front; i != paraPtr->rear; i = (i + 1) % TOTAL_SPACE) {
		printf("data[%d] = %d, ", i, paraPtr->data[i]);
	}

	printf("\r\n");
}//输出队列元素


void testCircleIntQueue() {
	int i = 10;
	CircleIntQueuePtr tempPtr = initQueue();
	for (; i < 16; i++) {
		enqueue(tempPtr, i);
	}

	outputCircleIntQueue(tempPtr);

	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
		printf("dequeue gets %d\r\n", dequeue(tempPtr));
	}

	for (i = 3; i < 6; i++) {
		enqueue(tempPtr, i);
	}
	for (i = 20; i < 30; i++) {
		enqueue(tempPtr, i);
		printf("dequeue gets %d\r\n", dequeue(tempPtr));
		outputCircleIntQueue(tempPtr);
	}
}//测试

int main() {
	testCircleIntQueue();
	return 1;
}

2.运行结果