4.14总结

学习了多线程，网络编程，lambda的使用

//服务器端
public class fuwuqi {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        try {
            ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8888);
            while (true) {
                Socket clientsocket = serverSocket.accept();
                System.out.println("服务器ok");
                new Thread(() -> {
                    //while(true){
                        try{
                            InputStream inputStream = clientsocket.getInputStream();
                            OutputStream outputStream = clientsocket.getOutputStream();

                            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                            int bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer);
                            String receivedMessage = new String(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
                            System.out.println("收到消息：" + receivedMessage);
                            String responseMessage = "Hello,Client!";
                            outputStream.write(responseMessage.getBytes());
                            clientsocket.close();
                            }catch (Exception e){
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                    //}
                }).start();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

//用户端
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        try {
            
            String serverAddress = "localhost";
            int serverPort = 8888;
            Socket clientSocket = new Socket(serverAddress, serverPort);

            
            InputStream inputStream = clientSocket.getInputStream();
            OutputStream outputStream = clientSocket.getOutputStream();

            
            //Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            String message = "Hello,Client!";//scanner.next();
            outputStream.write(message.getBytes());

            
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer);
            String receivedMessage = new String(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            System.out.println("收到服务器响应：" + receivedMessage);

            
            clientSocket.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

服务器端代码中自旋等待数据，接收数据后利用lambda创建线程，指定端口，创建了输入输出对象，接受用户端传来的数据，再关闭端口。用户端设置端口，IP，在与服务器建立连接，再关闭端口。

多线程可以并发处理需求

大概懂得lambda表达式的用法

大概了解搭建服务器的原理