路由引入与策略

1配置思路

1. 配ip
2. 进行rip与ospf宣告
3. 在R2上配置策略
4. 在R4入口处配置策略
5. 沉默rip报文

1. 实验命令

1. 配ip

[r1]int l0

[r1-LoopBack0]dis th

[V200R003C00]

#

interface LoopBack0

 ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.255

[r1]int l1

[r1-LoopBack1]dis th

[V200R003C00]

#

interface LoopBack1

 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255

[r1]int g0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dis th

[V200R003C00]

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

 ip address 100.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

[r2]int g0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 100.1.1.2 24

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 100.2.2.2 24

[r3]int g0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 100.2.2.3 24

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 100.3.3.3 24

[r3]int l0

[r3-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.2.1 32

[r3-LoopBack0]q

[r3]int l1

[r3-LoopBack1]ip ad 192.168.3.1 32

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dis th

[V200R003C00]

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

 ip address 100.3.3.4 255.255.255.0

[r4-LoopBack0]dis th

[V200R003C00]

#

interface LoopBack0

 ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.255

[r4-LoopBack1]dis th

[V200R003C00]

#

interface LoopBack1

 ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.255

1. 进行rip与ospf宣告

[r1-rip-1]dis th

[V200R003C00]

#

rip 1

 undo summary

 version 2

 network 100.0.0.0

 network 192.168.0.0

 network 192.168.1.0

[r2]rip 1

[r2-rip-1]v 2

[r2-rip-1]un s

[r2-rip-1]un silent-interface

[r2-rip-1]un summary

[r2-rip-1]net

[r2-rip-1]network 100.0.0.0

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]ar 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.2.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r3]ospf 1 rou

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]ar 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.2.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

[r3-ospf-1]ar 2

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]net 100.3.3.0 0.0.0.255

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]dis th

[V200R003C00]

#

 area 0.0.0.2

  network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

  network 100.3.3.0 0.0.0.255

  network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0

  network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0

1. 在R2上配置策略

[r2-rip-1]import-route ospf 1

[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip 1

[r2]acl 2000

[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.1.255

[r2-acl-basic-2000]ru permit source 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r2]route-policy aa permit  node 20

Info: New Sequence of this List.

[r2-route-policy]if-match acl 2000

[r2-rip-1]import-route ospf route-policy aa

1. 在R4入口处配置策略

[r4]ip ip-prefix aa index 10 deny 192.168.0.0 23 less-equal 32

[r4]ip ip-prefix aa index 30 permit 0.0.0.0 0 less-equal 32

[r4-ospf-1]filter-policy ip-prefix aa import

1. 沉默rip报文

[r2-rip-1]silent-interface g0/0/1