思维导图
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/b4f8bc4872ab0323232365fd5e59cad1.png)
设计一个Per类,类中包含私有成员:姓名、年龄、指针成员身高、体重,再设计一个Stu类,类中包含私有成员:成绩、Per类对象p1,设计这两个类的构造函数、析构函数和拷贝构造函数。
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Per
{
private:
string name;
int age;
int *height;
int *weight;
public:
//有参构造函数
Per(string name,int age,int height,int weight):name(name),age(age),height(new int(height)),weight(new int(weight))
{
cout << "Per 有参构造函数" << endl;
}
//拷贝构造函数
Per(const Per &other):name(other.name),age(other.age),height(new int(*(other.height))),weight(new int(*(other.weight)))
{
cout << "Per 拷贝构造函数" << endl;
}
//析构函数
~Per()
{
cout << "Per 析构函数" << endl;
delete height;
delete weight;
height = nullptr;
weight = nullptr;
}
};
class Stu
{
private:
float score;
Per p1;
public:
//有参构造函数
Stu(float score,string name,int age,int heigth,int weigth):score(score),p1(name,age,heigth,weigth)
{
cout << "Stu 有参构造函数" << endl;
}
//拷贝构造函数
Stu(const Stu &other):score(other.score),p1(other.p1)
{
cout << "Stu 拷贝构造函数" << endl;
}
//析构函数
~Stu()
{
cout << "Stu 析构函数" << endl;
}
};
int main()
{
Stu kkk(100,"KK",11,22,33);
Stu yyy(kkk);
return 0;
}