LAMP部署wordpress

1.安装Mariadb

# 更改主机名
[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname wordpress
[root@localhost ~]# bash
# 关闭防火墙与selinux
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl disable firewalld --now
[root@wordpress ~]# sed -i "s/SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config
[root@wordpress ~]# setenforce 0
# 备份旧的yum源
[root@wordpress ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/* /media/
# 配置 Mariadb 源
[root@wordpress ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/mariadb.repo
# MariaDB 11.2 CentOS repository list - created 2023-12-08 03:01 UTC
# https://mariadb.org/download/
[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
# rpm.mariadb.org is a dynamic mirror if your preferred mirror goes offline. See https://mariadb.org/mirrorbits/ for details.
# baseurl = https://rpm.mariadb.org/11.2/centos/$releasever/$basearch
baseurl = https://mirrors.aliyun.com/mariadb/yum/11.2/centos/$releasever/$basearch
module_hotfixes = 1
# gpgkey = https://rpm.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgkey = https://mirrors.aliyun.com/mariadb/yum/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck = 1
# 阿里云源
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/Centos-7.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
# 生成yum源缓存
[root@wordpress ~]# yum makecache
# 清理缓存
[root@wordpress ~]# yum clean all  && yum repolist
# 下载相关依赖包
[root@wordpress ~]# yum install -y epel-release 
# 下载 MariaDB-server MariaDB-client 
[root@wordpress ~]# yum install -y  MariaDB-server MariaDB-client
# 启动服务
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl start mariadb
# 开机自启
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl enable mariadb --now
# 进入mariadb
[root@wordpress ~]# mariadb -uroot -p
# 设置root用户密码
alter user root@'localhost' identified by '000000';
# 创建 wordpress 数据库
create database wordpress;
show databases;
# 授权wordpress用户对wordpress数据库具有所有的操作权限
grant all on wordpress.* to 'wordpress'@'localhost' identified by '000000';		
# 刷新权限
flush privileges;				
Ctrl+C 	# 退出Mariadb
# 重启mariadb服务
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl restart mariadb

2.安装Apache

# 安装 apache包
[root@wordpress ~]# yum install -y httpd httpd-devel
# 启动服务
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl start httpd
# 开机自启
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl enable httpd
# 查看服务状态
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl status  httpd
# 查看防火墙状态
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl status firewalld
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl disable firewalld --now
# 验证
在浏览器地址栏输入Linux服务器的IP地址,出现欢迎界面，说明部署成功

3.安装Php

# 安装epel软件仓库
[root@wordpress ~]# yum install -y epel-release
# 安装REMI软件仓库
[root@wordpress ~]# yum -y install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
# 安装PHP及相关扩展模块
[root@wordpress ~]# yum -y install php74-php php74-php-common php74-php-fpm php74-php-mysqlnd php74-php-pdo php74-php-cli php74-php-json php74-php-mbstring php74-php-sodium php74-php-pecl-imagick php74-php-xml php74-php-gd php74-php-pecl-mcrypt php74-php-pecl-zip
[root@wordpress ~]# yum install -y yum-utils
# 查看PHP版本信息
[root@wordpress ~]# php74 -v
# 启动php
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl start php74-php-fpm.service
# 开机自启
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl enable php74-php-fpm.service
# 测试
[root@wordpress ~]# echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" > /var/www/html/info.php
# 重启服务
[root@wordpress ~]# systemctl restart httpd
`在浏览器中输入该机的IP/info.php查看是否能出现php的相关信息`

4.配置wordpress

[root@wordpress ~]# cd /var/www/html/
# 上传已经下载的wordpress-6.4.2-zh_CN.tar包
# 解压
[root@wordpress ~]# tar -zxvf wordpress-6.4.2-zh_CN.tar
[root@wordpress ~]# cp /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config-sample.php /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config.php
[root@wordpress ~]# chown -R nginx:nginx /usr/data/wordpress
# 编辑wordpress配置文件
[root@wordpress ~]# vim /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config.php
/** The name of the database for WordPress */
define( 'DB_NAME', 'wordpress' );

/** Database username */
define( 'DB_USER', 'wordpress' );

/** Database password */
define( 'DB_PASSWORD', '000000' );

/** Database hostname */
define( 'DB_HOST', 'localhost' );

/** Database charset to use in creating database tables. */
define( 'DB_CHARSET', 'utf8' );

/** The database collate type. Don't change this if in doubt. */
define( 'DB_COLLATE', '' );
# 安装WordPress
在浏览器中输入该机的IP/wordpress 进入安装界面