1.实验要求
2.配置IP
pc1
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R1]int Serial 4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 15.1.1.1 24
[R1-Serial4/0/0]q
pc2
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname R2
[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.254 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R2]int Serial 4/0/0
[R2-Serial4/0/0]ip add 25.1.1.2 24
[R2-Serial4/0/0]q
pc3
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname R3
[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.254 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R3]int Serial 4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 35.1.1.3 24
[R3-Serial4/0/0]q
pc4
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname R4
[R4]int g 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.1.1.4 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.4.254 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
R5
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname R5
[R5]int g0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.1.1.5 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R5]int Serial 4/0/1
[R5-Serial4/0/1]ip add 15.1.1.5 24
[R5-Serial4/0/1]q
[R5]int Serial 3/0/1
[R5-Serial3/0/1]ip add 25.1.1.5 24
[R5-Serial3/0/1]q
[R5]int Serial 4/0/0
[R5-Serial4/0/0]ip add 35.1.1.5 24
[R5-Serial4/0/0]q
[R5]int l0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24
3.缺省路由
[R1]ip ro
[R1]ip route
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.1.1.5
[R2]ip ro
[R2]ip route
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.1.1.5
[R3]ip ro
[R3]ip route
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.1.1.5
[R4]ip ro
[R4]ip route
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.1.1.5
4.ppp认证
1.R1和R5间使用PPP的PAP认证,R5为主认证方
R5(主验证方):
[R5]aaa
[R5-aaa]local-user yb password cipher 123456
[R5-aaa]local-user yb service-type ppp
[R5-aaa]q
[R5]int Serial 4/0/1
[R5-Serial4/0/1]ppp authentication-mode pap
[R5-Serial4/0/1]q
R1(被验证方):
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user yb password cipher 123456
[R1-Serial4/0/0]shutdown
[R1-Serial4/0/0]undo shutdown
2.R2与R5之间使用ppp的CHAP认证,R5为主认证方
R5(主验证方):
[R5-aaa]aaa
[R5-aaa]local-user yb password cipher 123456
[R5-aaa]local-user yb service-type ppp
[R5-aaa]q
[R5]int Serial 3/0/1
[R5-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap
[R5-Serial3/0/1]q
R2(被验证方):
[R2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user yb
[R2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher123456
[R2-Serial4/0/0]undo shutdown
[R2-Serial4/0/0]shutdown
3.R3与R5之间使用HDLC封装
R5:
[R5-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
R3:
[R3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
4.配置gre
1.配置MGRE
[R1]int t 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tu
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol g
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]so
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp net
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp en
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry mu
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dy
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip sp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon
[R2]int t0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.2.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tu
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol g
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]so
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source s
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp net
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp en
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 15.1.1.1 re
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 15.1.1.1 register
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip sp
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon
[R3]int t0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tu
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol g
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]so
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp net
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp en
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 15.1.1.1 re
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 15.1.1.1 register
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip sp
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon
2.配置gre
[R1]int t 0/0/1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tu
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol g
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]so
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]dest 45.1.1.4
[R4]int t 0/0/1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.1.4 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]tu
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol g
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]so
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]source 45.1.1.4
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]dest 15.1.1.1
5.配置rip
[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]v 2
[R1-rip-1]undo su
[R1-rip-1]undo summary
[R1-rip-1]net
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[R1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[R2]rip 1
[R2-rip-1]v 2
[R2-rip-1]undo su
[R2-rip-1]undo summary
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[R2-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]v 2
[R3-rip-1]undo su
[R3-rip-1]undo summary
[R3-rip-1]net
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[R3-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[R4]rip 1
[R4-rip-1]v 2
[R4-rip-1]undo su
[R4-rip-1]undo summary
[R4-rip-1]net
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R4-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
6.配置NAT
[R1]acl 2000
[R1-acl-basic-2000]ru
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule p
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit s
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.255
[R1-acl-basic-2000]q
[R1]int s4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]nat ou
[R1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R2]acl 2000
[R2-acl-basic-2000]ru
[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule p
[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit s
[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R2-acl-basic-2000]q
[R2]int s4/0/0
[R2-Serial4/0/0]nat ou
[R2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R3]acl 2000
[R3-acl-basic-2000]ru
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule p
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit s
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-acl-basic-2000]q
[R3]int s 4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]nat ou
[R3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R4]acl 2000
[R4-acl-basic-2000]
[R4-acl-basic-2000]ru
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule p
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit s
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-acl-basic-2000]q
[R4]int g 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat out
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000