线程 12.16

1.完成图片拷贝,要求-个线程拷贝- 半,另个线程拷另-半。
 

#include "head.h"
#include "pthread.h"

char buf;
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
void* callback1(void *arg)
{
	int pd1=open("./b94f05b4b5acc618ffa261c30ee6cc241340190821.png",O_RDONLY);
	int pd2=open("./1.png",O_RDWR|O_CREAT,0664);
	if(pd1<0 || pd2<0)
	{
		perror("open");
	}
	off_t i=(lseek(pd1,0,SEEK_END));
	off_t now=lseek(pd1,0,SEEK_SET);
	lseek(pd2,0,SEEK_SET);
	for(int j=0;j<i/2;j++)
	{
		pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
		lseek(pd1,now,SEEK_SET);
		lseek(pd2,now,SEEK_SET);

		read(pd1,&buf,1);
		write(pd2,&buf,1);

		now=lseek(pd1,0,SEEK_CUR);
		pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);

	}
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}


void* callback2(void *arg)
{
	off_t i;
	int pd1=open("./b94f05b4b5acc618ffa261c30ee6cc241340190821.png",O_RDONLY);
	int pd2=open("./1.png",O_RDWR|O_CREAT,0664);
	if(pd1<0 || pd2<0)
	{
		perror("open");
	}
	i=(lseek(pd1,0,SEEK_END))/2;
	off_t now=lseek(pd1,i,SEEK_SET);
	for(int j=i;j<(2*i);j++)
	{
		pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
		lseek(pd1,now,SEEK_SET);
		lseek(pd2,now,SEEK_SET);

		read(pd1,&buf,1);
		write(pd2,&buf,1);
		now=lseek(pd1,0,SEEK_CUR);
		pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
	}

	pthread_exit(NULL);
}


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pthread_t tid1,tid2;
	if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,callback1,NULL)!=0)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create 失败\n");
		return -1;
	}
	if(pthread_create(&tid2,NULL,callback2,NULL)!=0)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create 失败\n");
		return -1;
	}
	pthread_join(tid1,NULL);
	pthread_join(tid2,NULL);
	return 0;
}

运行结果：

2.创建两个线程，要求一个线程从文件中读取数据, 另个线程将读取到的数据打印到终端， 类似cat-个文件。文件cat完后，要结束进程

#include "head.h"
#include "pthread.h"
#include "semaphore.h"

char buf;
int res=1;
sem_t sem1;
sem_t sem2;
void* callback1(void *arg)
{
	int pd1=open("./16_zy.c",O_RDONLY);
	if(pd1<0)
	{
		perror("open");
	}
	off_t i=(lseek(pd1,0,SEEK_END));
	off_t now=lseek(pd1,0,SEEK_SET);
	for(int j=0;j<i;j++)
	{
		if(sem_wait(&sem1)<0)
		{
			perror("sem_wait");
			pthread_exit(NULL);
		}

		lseek(pd1,now,SEEK_SET);

		res=read(pd1,&buf,1);

		now=lseek(pd1,0,SEEK_CUR);
		if(sem_post(&sem2)<0)
		{
			perror("sem_post");
			pthread_exit(NULL);
		}

	}
	res=0;
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}


void* callback2(void *arg)
{
	off_t i;
	int pd1=open("./16_zy.c",O_RDONLY);
	if(pd1<0)
	{
		perror("open");
	}
	while(res)
	{
		if(sem_wait(&sem2)<0)
		{
			perror("sem_wait");
			pthread_exit(NULL);
		}

		write(1,&buf,1);
		if(sem_post(&sem1)<0)
		{
			perror("sem_post");
			pthread_exit(NULL);
		}

	}

	pthread_exit(NULL);
}


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	if(sem_init(&sem1,0,1)<0)
	{
		perror("sem_init");
		return -1;
	}
	if(sem_init(&sem2,0,0)<0)
	{
		perror("sem_init");
		return -1;
	}

	pthread_t tid1,tid2;
	if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,callback1,NULL)!=0)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create 失败\n");
		return -1;
	}
	if(pthread_create(&tid2,NULL,callback2,NULL)!=0)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create 失败\n");
		return -1;
	}
	pthread_join(tid1,NULL);
	pthread_join(tid2,NULL);
	return 0;
}

运行结果