神州数码DCWS常用的几个命令

AP管理

AC发现AP

二层发现

DCWS-6028(P)(config-wireless)#discovery vlan-list 1 //指定VLAN发现列表

DCWS-6028(P)(config-wireless)# ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx  //添加AP MAC地址

三层发现

AP发现AC

AP配置

DCN-WLAN-AP# set management static-ip 192.168.2.1  //配置静态IP

DCN-WLAN-AP# set management static-mask 255.255.255.0  //配置掩码

DCN-WLAN-AP# set static-ip-route gateway 192.168.2.2   //配置默认网关

AC配置

DCWS-6028(P)(config-wireless)# discovery ip-list 192.168.2.1  //指定AP IP

DCWS-6028(P)(config-wireless)# ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx  //添加AP MAC地址

AP静态发现

DCN-WLAN-AP# set managed-ap switch-address-1 192.168.1.1 //设置第一个AC地址

DCN-WLAN-AP# set managed-ap switch-address-2 192.168.2.2 //设置第二个AC地址

Option下发AC地址

DCWS(config)#ip dhcp pool ap

DCWS(dhcp-ap-config)#option 43 hex 01040A090005 //0104为固定值，后接IP地址16进制

AP认证

无验证

DCWS(config-wireless)#ap authentication none

MAC地址验证

DCWS(config-wireless)#ap authe mac //设置AP验证方式为mac地址验证

DCWS(config-wireless)#ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx //手动添加AP database 条目

密码验证

AP配置

AP# set managed-ap pass-phrase 12345678 //设置认证密码

AC配置

DCWS(config-wireless)#ap authentication pass-phrase

DCWS(config-wireless)#ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx            

DCWS(config-ap)#password plain 12345678 //设置AP认证密码

序列号认证

AP操作

AP# get system

Property          Value

---------------------------------------------------------------

model             Wireless Infrastructure Platform Reference AP

version           2.0.20.15

altversion        2.0.20.15

protocol-version  2

base-mac          xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx

serial-number     WL014210H601001365 //序列号

system-name       

system-contact    

system-location   

apmode            fit

AC操作

AC(config)#wireless

AC(config-wireless)# ap authentication serial-num

AC(config-wireless)# ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx

AC(config-ap)#serial-num WL014210H601001365

AP逃生

DCWS(config-wireless)#ap prof 1

DCWS(config-ap-profile)#ap escape //开启AP逃生模式

修改AP配置文件

AC(config-ap)#profile 3 //在AP配置模式下()

修改AP管理VLAN

AC(config-ap-profile)#management vlan 4094

AC(config-ap-profile)#wireless ap profile apply 1

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用户接入

用户认证方式

WEP认证

DCWS(config-network)#Sec mode static-wep //设置认证方式为WEP

DCWS(config-network)#wep key length 64 //设置key长度，64为5位，128为13位

DCWS(config-network)#wep key type ascii //设置WEP密钥类型

DCWS(config-network)#wep key  1 12345 //设置WEP密钥

WPA个人版

DCWS(config-wireless)#network 1

DCWS(config-network)#Sec mode wpa-per //设置认证方式为WPA个人版

DCWS(config-network)#wpa ciphers tkip //设置WPA加密方式为Tkip

DCWS(config-network)#wpa key tikp123456789 //设置WPA密钥

WPA企业版

认证服务器配置

后续更新

AC配置

DCWS(config)#dot1x enable      //开启dot1x认证

DCWS(config)#radius-server authentication host 172.16.5.164 key 0 123 //设置服务器地址和key

DCWS(config)#radius source-ipv4 172.16.5.233  //设置源地址

DCWS(config)#radius nas-ipv4 172.16.5.233     //设置NAS地址

DCWS(config)#aaa enable

DCWS(config)#!

DCWS(config)#aaa group server radius 2012    //设置AAA组

DCWS(config-sg-radius)# server 172.16.5.164    //添加服务器

DCWS(config-sg-radius)#!

DCWS(config)#wireless

DCWS(config-wireless)# radius server-name auth 2012 //调用AAA服务器组

DCWS(config-wireless)# network 1

DCWS(config-network)#  radius server-name auth 2012    //调用AAA服务器组

DCWS(config-network)#  security mode wpa-enterprise    //设置无线企业认证

DCWS(config-network)#  ssid radius

DCWS(config-network)#  vlan 20

DCWS(config-network)#!

本地Portal认证

AC(config)#captive-portal    //进入captive-portal模式

AC(config-cp)#enable    //开启Protal功能

AC(config-cp)#authentication-type internal    //认证类型为内置Protal

AC(config-cp)#user user1    //创建并设置用户 user1

AC(config-cp-local-user)#password 123456    //设置账户的密码为 123456

AC(config-cp-local-user)#group 0    //用户加入组 group 0

AC(config-cp-local-user)#!

AC(config-cp)#configuration 1    //进入captive-portal 配置1

AC(config-cp-instance)#enable    //开启此配置

AC(config-cp-instance)#verification local    //设置验证模式为本地

AC(config-cp-instance)#group 0    //绑定Group 0 组

AC(config-cp-instance)#auth-method mac-ip-based    //设置认证方式为基于MAC-IP

AC(config-cp-instance)#interface ws-network 1    //绑定无线网络 (对应配置下发时的 Network 对应一个VAP)

动态黑名单

DCWS(config-wireless)#dynamic-blacklist //开启动态黑名单功能

DCWS(config-wireless)#network 1

DCWS(config-network)#mac authentication local //开启MAC本地验证

MAC认证

只允许已添加MAC的终端连接AP，或阻止已添加MAC的终端连接AP

只允许已添加MAC的终端连接AP

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#mac-authentication-modewhite-list //开启MAC白名单模式

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#known-client 00-11-11-11-11-11 action global-action //添加MAC地址

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#network 1

DCWS-6028(config-network)#mac authentication local //开启MAC本地认证

阻止已添加MAC的终端连接AP

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#mac-authentication-modeblack-list //开启黑名单模式

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#known-client 00-22-22-22-22-22action global-action //添加MAC地址

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#network 1

DCWS-6028(config-network)#mac authentication local //开启MAC本地认证

配置完成后需下发AP生效

DCWS-6028#wireless approfile apply 1

最大接入用户数

最大接入10个用户

DCWS(config-network)#max-clients 10

用户老化时间为300秒

DCWS(config-network)#offline-detect idle-timeout 300

限制接入时间

星期一 09:00 到 18:00 不允许接入无线网络

DCWS(config-network)#time-limit from 09:00 to 18:00 weekday monday

ARP抑制

AC(config)# wireless

AC(config-wireless)#network 1

AC(config-network)# arp-suppression

Anti-flood

防止AP泛洪攻击，检测时间为10分钟，最大连接次数为5次，老化时间为60分钟

AC(config-wireless)# wireless ap anti-flood

AC(config-wireless)# wireless ap anti-flood interval 10

AC(config-wireless)# wireless ap anti-flood max-conn-count 5

AC(config-wireless)# wireless ap anti-flood agetime 60

隐藏SSID

DCWS(config-network)#hide-ssid

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射频管理

调整射频工作模式

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#ap profile 1

DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile)#radio 1

DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile-radio)#mode bg-n

设置AP的功率和信道

调整完需重启AP生效

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#ap database 00-03-0f-19-71-e0

DCWS-6028(config-ap)#radio 1 channel 11

The valid AP entry is updated. This AP is already managed, to update the managed AP configuration with the new value(s) you need to reset the AP.

DCWS-6028(config-ap)#radio 1 power 50

自动信道调整

自动信道调整有三种方式：手动触发、周期性触发和固定时间触发

如果为AP设置了固定信道，则不能对此AP进行自动信道调整

自动信道调整功能默认是开启的

手动触发方式

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-planbgn mode manual

DCWS-6028#wireless channel-plan bgnstart

wirelessCalculate80211ChannelAdjustment successfuly added proposed entry to ap=00-03-0f-19-71-e0DCWS-6028#wirelesschannel-plan bgn apply

周期性触发方式

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-plan bgnmode interval

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-plan bgninterval 720

固定时间触发方式

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-plan bgnmode time

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-plan bgntime 23:00

自动功率调整

自动功率调整有两种方式：手动触发和周期性触发

如果为AP配置了固定功率，则不能对此AP进行自动功率调整

手动触发方式

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#ap profile 1

DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile)#radio 1

DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile-radio)#power auto

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#power-plan mode manual

DCWS-6028#wireless power-plan start

DCWS-6028#wireless power-plan apply

周期性触发方式

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#approfile 1

DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile)#radio 1

DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile-radio)#power auto

DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile-radio)#exit

DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile)#exit

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#power-plan mode interval

DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#power-plan interval 720

支持速率集

AC(config- ap-profile-radio)#mode bg

AC(config- ap-profile-radio)#rate basic 54 //设置基本速率集

DCWS(config-ap-profile-radio)#rate supported 54 //设置支持速率集

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流量转发

无线隔离

同一SSID(同一VLAN)下无线隔离

DCWS(config-wireless)#network 1

DCWS(config-network)#station-isolation

同一radio下用户隔离

DCWS(config-wireless)#ap profile 1

DCWS(config-ap-profile)#radio 1

DCWS(config-ap-profile-radio)#station-isolation

无线强制漫游

DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming mode auto //开启自动强制漫游功能

DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming mode auto interval 15  //自动强制漫游功能的执行周期为15分钟。

DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming rssi-threshold 10   //设置RSSI阈值，为10%

DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming denial-count 5       //设置自动强制漫游拒绝次数门限为5次

DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming denial-timeout 1  //设置拒绝次数门限老化为1小时

DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming hysteresis 4    //设置符合强制漫游的信号强度差值为4%.

DCWS#wireless force-roaming client aa-aa-aa-aa-aa-aa start  //手动发起漫游功能

分布式转发

DCWS-6028(P)(config-network)#dist-tunnel //该Network的流量开启分布式转发

集中转发

DCWS(config-wireless)#l2tunnel vlan-list add 10;20 //设置VLAN10 VLAN20的流量为集中转发

限速

DCWS(config-wireless)#ap client-qos //开启AP QoS

DCWS(config-wireless)#network 1

DCWS(config-network)#client-qos bandwidth-limit down 5120 //限速下行速率为5Mb/s

DCWS(config-network)#client-qos bandwidth-limit up 2048 //限速上行速率为2Mb/s

时空公平调度

DCWS(config-ap-profile-radio)#schedule-mode preferred //开启时空公平调度

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常用维护命令

AC常用维护命令

查看AP的注册和配置状态

DCWS-6028#show wireless ap status MAC Address                                            Configuration                (*) Peer Managed  IP Address Profile Status     Status           Age      ------------------ --------------- ------- ------- ------------- -------------- -------------00-03-0f-19-71-e0 192.168.1.10    1  Managed Success   d:00:00:01Total Access Points............................ 1

查看AP的注册失败信息

DCWS-6028#show wireless ap failure status

下发配置

DCWS-6028#wireless approfile apply 1

设置硬件类型

DCWS(config-ap-profile)#hwtype 29

查看硬件版本1

DCWS(config-ap-profile)#show wir ap 00-03-0f-5b-f0-e0 status | i Type

Hardware Type.................................. 29 - WL8200-I2, Indoor Dual Radio a/n/ac, b/g/n

CPU Type....................................... AR9344-533

查看硬件版本2

DCWS#show vendor | i WL8200-I229 WL8200-I2        R1    WL8200-I2, Indoor Dual Radio a/n/ac, b/g/n

查看AC的无线状态，可以看到无线功能是否开启，无线IP地址信息，国家代码信息，管理的AP数量等

DCWS-6028# show wireless

DCWS-6028# show wireless status

查看AP的详细信息，可以看到AP的MAC地址、IP地址、硬件类型及型号、软件版本、序列号等

DCWS-6028#showwireless ap 00-03-0f-19-71-e0 status MACaddress.................................... 00-03-0f-19-71-e0Location.......................................IPAddress..................................... 192.168.1.10IP SubnetMask................................. 255.255.255.0… …

查看AP的射频信息

DCWS-6028#show wireless ap radio status DCWS-6028#show wireless ap 00-03-0f-19-71-e0 radio status MAC Address                                                     Transmit     Auth. (*) Peer Managed   Location        Radio Channel Power (%) Clients------------------       -----------          -----       -------    --------         -------00-03-0f-19-71-e0                           1           11          100            0      2          149         100            0

查看无线终端信息

DCWS-6028#show wireless client status      MAC Address                                                             (*) Peer Managed  VAP MAC Address SSID  Status Network Time ------------------            -----------------          -------   ---------      -----------00-1c-bf-21-85-90 00-03-0f-19-71-e1       wlan    Auth    0d:00:00:05Total Clients Associated To Local Switch....... 1Total Clients Associated To Peer Switches...... 0

重启AP，可以重启所有AP，也可以单独重启某一台AP

DCWS-6028#wireless ap reset

DCWS-6028#wireless ap reset 00-03-0f-19-71-e0

AP常用维护命令

获取地址信息

AP# get management

Property                   Value

--------------------------------------------

vlan-id                    1

interface                  brvlan1

static-ip                  192.168.2.1

static-mask                255.255.255.0

ip                         192.168.2.1

mask                       255.255.255.0

ipv6                       

ipv6-prefix-length         0

mac                        xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx

dhcp-status                up

dhcpv6-status              up

ipv6-status                up

ipv6-autoconfig-status     up

static-ipv6                

static-ipv6-prefix-length  0

设置IP地址信息

AP# set management static-ip 192.168.2.1 //设置IP

AP# set static-ip-route management gateway 192.168.2.254    //配置网关

AP# set management static-mask 255.255.255.0  //设置掩码

AP# set management dhcp-status down //关闭DHCP

AP# set management dhcp-status up   //开启DHCP

AP# set managed-ap switch-address-1 1.1.1.1 //设置主AC地址

AP# set managed-ap switch-address-2 2.2.2.2 //设置备用AC地址

AP# set managed-ap switch-address-2 3.3.3.3 //设置备用AC地址

设置管理VLAN

AP# set management vlan-id 1

**重置AP **

DCN-WLAN-AP# factory-reset

瘦AP转胖AP

AP#switch-apmode fat

胖AP转瘦AP

AP#switch-apmode fit

配置原则关系图解