VLAN综合实验

一、将PC1-PC6调成用DHCP获取IP地址

二、在交换机上配置VLAN

先创建VLAN

LSW1:

[LSW1]vlan batch 2 to 6

LSW2:

[LSW2]vlan batch 2 to 6

LSW3:

[LSW3]vlan batch 2 to 6

进入接口下，把应该加入VLAN的配置加入进去

LSW1:

[LSW1]int g 0/0/1
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 3
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3  
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]int g 0/0/4
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6 
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid tagged vlan 2

LSW2:

[LSW2]int g 0/0/1  
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 4    
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk  
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]int g 0/0/4 
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk 
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6

LSW3:

[LSW3]int g 0/0/2 
[LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 6
[LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 6
[LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3   
[LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 
[LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6
[LSW3]int g 0/0/1   
[LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 5 
[LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5

三、配R1上的路由,并开启子接口识别8020数据帧的功能

[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/0.1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip add 192.168.2.1 24  
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable 

创建地址池，然后进接口把DHCP服务下放给接口

一对给带标签的(qq)

[R1]dhcp enable  
[R1]ip pool qq
[R1-ip-pool-qq]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-qq]gateway-list 192.168.2.1
[R1-ip-pool-qq]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1-ip-pool-qq]q
[R1]int g 0/0/0.1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global 

一对给不带标签的(yy)    

[R1]ip pool yy
[R1-ip-pool-yy]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-yy]gateway-list 192.168.1.1
[R1-ip-pool-yy]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1-ip-pool-yy]q
[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global 

四、然后看PC上是否获得IP

五、看PC2能否访问PC4/5/6     

ping PC4

ping PC5

ping PC6 

六、看PC4能否访问PC6，PC5不能访问PC6

PC4 ping PC6 

PC5 ping PC6