源码:#include "reg52.h"
#include "intrins.h"
/*
RS -- P1.0
RW -- P1.1
E -- P1.4 */
#define databuffer P0 //定义8位数据线,Po端口组
sbit RS = P1^0;
sbit RW = P1^1;
sbit EN = P1^4;
void check_busy()
{
char tmp = 0x80;
databuffer = 0x80;
while(tmp & 0x80) //说明书上最高位bit7为高电平为忙信号{ //1000 0000
RS = 0;
RW = 1;
EN = 0;
_nop_();
EN = 1;
_nop_();
_nop_();
tmp = databuffer; //把tmp焊死
EN = 0;
_nop_();
}
}
//忙信号,参考LCD1602模块说明书
void Write_Cmd_Func(char cmd)
{
check_busy();
RS = 0;
RW = 0;
EN = 0;
_nop_();
databuffer = cmd;
_nop_();
EN = 1;
_nop_();
_nop_();
EN = 0;
_nop_();
}
//写地址,寻找LCD地址
void Write_Data_Func(char dataShow) //按照下图进行配
{
check_busy();
RS = 1;
RW = 0;
EN = 0;
_nop_();
databuffer = dataShow;
_nop_();
EN = 1;
_nop_();
_nop_();
EN = 0;
_nop_();
}
//写数据,找到地址写数据
void Delay15ms() //@11.0592MHz
{
unsigned char i, j;
i = 27;
j = 226;
do
{
while (--j);
} while (--i);
}
void Delay5ms() //@11.0592MHz
{
unsigned char i, j;
i = 9;
j = 244;
do
{
while (--j);
} while (--i);
}
void LCD1602_INIT()
{
//(1)延时 15ms
Delay15ms();
//(2)写指令 38H(不检测忙信号)
Write_Cmd_Func(0x38);
//(3)延时 5ms
Delay5ms();
//(4)以后每次写指令,读/写数据操作均需要检测忙信号
//(5)写指令 38H:显示模式设置
Write_Cmd_Func(0x38);
//(6)写指令 08H:显示关闭
Write_Cmd_Func(0x08);
//(7)写指令 01H:显示清屏
Write_Cmd_Func(0x01);
//(8)写指令 06H:显示光标移动设置
Write_Cmd_Func(0x06);
//(9)写指令 0CH:显示开及光标设置}
Write_Cmd_Func(0x0c);
}
//LCD1602初始化
void LCD1602_showLine(char row, char col, char *string)
{
switch(row){case 1:
Write_Cmd_Func(0x80+col); //找到地址
while(*string){ //书写字符
Write_Data_Func(*string);
string++;
}
break;
case 2:
Write_Cmd_Func(0x80+0x40+col);
while(*string){
Write_Data_Func(*string);
string++;
}
break;
}
}
//LCD1602数据在那显示
void main()
{
LCD1602_INIT();
LCD1602_showLine(1,5,"wa");
LCD1602_showLine(2,0,"ni handsome");
}
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/42572817730c430f9d32f1372d117e7c.png)
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/0cbe864fbca94bdb93468a8d5fb71dda.png)