从零开始搭建属于自己的物联网平台（三）基于netty实现mqtt server网关

/\*\*

* 网关状态
*
* @return 网关状态
*/
Boolean status();
}

#### 使用netty实现mqtt server


这里使用netty来实现mqtt server。

package com.soft863.gateway.mqtt;

import com.soft863.gateway.DeviceGateway;
import com.soft863.gateway.message.codec.DefaultTransport;
import com.soft863.gateway.message.codec.Transport;
import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LogLevel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LoggingHandler;
import io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetector;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
* @Author: 刘华林
* @Date: 21-3-9 下午20:07
* @Version 2.0
*/
@Slf4j
public class MqttServerGateway implements DeviceGateway {

/\*\* 网关ID（为后续多实例扩展） \*/
private String id;
/\*\* 服务端口 \*/
private Integer port;
/\*\* netty boos线程 \*/
private Integer bossGroupThreadCount;
/\*\* netty woreker线程数 推荐设置为核数\*2 \*/
private Integer workerGroupThreadCount;
/\*\* 网关状态 true 启动 false 关闭 \*/
private Boolean status;
/\*\*

* DISABLED（禁用）: 不进行内存泄露的检测；
*
* SIMPLE（操作简单）: 抽样检测，且只对部分方法调用进行记录，消耗较小，有泄漏时可能会延迟报告，默认级别；
*
* ADVANCED（高级）: 抽样检测，记录对象最近几次的调用记录，有泄漏时可能会延迟报告；
*
* PARANOID（偏执）: 每次创建一个对象时都进行泄露检测，且会记录对象最近的详细调用记录。是比较激进的内存泄露检测级别，消耗最大，建议只在测试时使用。
*/
private String leakDetectorLevel;
/**
* 最大消息长度
*/
private Integer maxPayloadSize;

private ChannelFuture channelFuture;
private EventLoopGroup bossGroup;
private EventLoopGroup workerGroup;

public MqttServerGateway(String id,
                         Integer port,
                         Integer bossGroupThreadCount,
                         Integer workerGroupThreadCount,
                         String leakDetectorLevel,
                         Integer maxPayloadSize) {
    this.id = id;
    this.port = port;
    this.bossGroupThreadCount = bossGroupThreadCount;
    this.workerGroupThreadCount = workerGroupThreadCount;
    this.leakDetectorLevel = leakDetectorLevel;
    this.maxPayloadSize = maxPayloadSize;
}

@Override
public String getId() {
    return this.id;
}

@Override
public Integer getPort() {
    return this.port;
}

@Override
public Transport getTransport() {
    return DefaultTransport.MQTT;
}

@Override
public void startup() {
    log.info("Setting resource leak detector level to {}", leakDetectorLevel);
    ResourceLeakDetector.setLevel(ResourceLeakDetector.Level.valueOf(leakDetectorLevel.toUpperCase()));

    log.info("Starting Server");
    //创建boss线程组 用于服务端接受客户端的连接
    bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(bossGroupThreadCount);
    // 创建 worker 线程组 用于进行 SocketChannel 的数据读写
    workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(workerGroupThreadCount);
    // 创建 ServerBootstrap 对象
    ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap();
    //设置使用的EventLoopGroup
    b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup)
            //设置要被实例化的为 NioServerSocketChannel 类
            .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
            // 设置 NioServerSo